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Where it was all started
![]() Intel 4004 Introduced November 15-16, 1971 Clock speed 740 kHz 0.06 MIPS Bus Width 4 bits (multiplexed address/data due to limited pins) PMOS Number of Transistors 2,300 at 10 µm Addressable Memory 640 bytes Program Memory 4 KiB One of the earliest Commercial Microprocessors (cf. Four Phase Systems AL1, F14 CADC) Originally designed to be used in Busicom calculator ![]() Intel 8008 Introduced April 1, 1974 0.64 MIPS Bus Width 8 bits data, 16 bits address NMOS Addressable memory 64 KiB 10X the performance of the 8008 Used in the Altair 8800, Traffic light controller, cruise missile Required six support chips versus 20 for the 8008 ![]() Intel 8085 Introduced March 1976 Clock speed 5 MHz 0.37 MIPS Bus Width 8 bits data, 16 bits address Number of Transistors 6,500 at 3 µm Assembly language downwards compatible with 8080. Used in Toledo scale. Also was used as a computer peripheral controller - modems, harddisks, etc... CMOS 80C85 in Mars Sojourner, Radio Shack Model 100 portable. High level of integration, operating for the first time on a single 5 volt power supply, from 12 volts previously. Also featured two serial I/O connection,3 maskable interupts,1 Non-maskable,1 programmable,status,DMA. ![]() Intel 8086 Introduced June 8, 1978 Clock speeds: 5 MHz with 0.33 MIPS 8 MHz with 0.66 MIPS 10 MHz with 0.75 MIPS The memory is divided into odd and even banks. It accesses both the banks simultaneuosly in order to read 16 bit of data in one clock cycle. Bus Width 16 bits data, 20 bits address Number of Transistors 29,000 at 3 µm Addressable memory 1 megabyte 10X the performance of 8080 Used in portable computing Used segment registers to access more than 64 KiB of data at once, bane of programmers' existence for years to come ![]() Intel 80286, the last 16-bit CPU Introduced February 1, 1982 Clock speeds: 6 MHz with 0.9 MIPS 8 MHz, 10 MHz with 1.5 MIPS 12.5 MHz with 2.66 MIPS 16 MHZ, 20MHz and 25MHz available. Bus Width 16 bits Included memory protection hardware to support multitasking operating systems with per-process address space Number of Transistors 134,000 at 1.5 µm Addressable memory 16 mebibytes Added protected-mode features to 8086 with essentially the same instruction set 3-6X the performance of the 8086 Widely used in PC clones at the time Can scan the Encyclopędia Britannica in 45 seconds ![]() Intel 80386, the first generation of Intel 32-bit CPU Introduced October 17, 1985 Clock speeds: 16 MHz with 5 to 6 MIPS 20 MHz with 6 to 7 MIPS, introduced 16 February 1987 25 MHz with 8.5 MIPS, introduced 4 April 1988 33 MHz with 11.4 MIPS (9.4 SPECint92 on Compaq/i 16K L2), introduced 10 April 1989 Bus Width 32 bits Number of Transistors 275,000 at 1 µm Addressable memory 4 gibibytes Virtual memory 64 tebibytes First x86 chip to handle 32-bit data sets Reworked and expanded memory protection support including paged virtual memory and virtual-86 mode, features required by Windows 95 and OS/2 Warp Used in Desktop computing Can address enough memory to manage an eight-page history of every person on earth Can scan the Encyclopędia Britannica in 12.5 seconds ![]() Intel 486 Introduced April 10, 1989 Clock speeds: 25 MHz with 20 MIPS (16.8 SPECint92, 7.40 SPECfp92) 33 MHz with 27 MIPS (22.4 SPECint92 on Micronics M4P 128 KiB L2), introduced 7 May 1990 50 MHz with 41 MIPS (33.4 SPECint92, 14.5 SPECfp92 on Compaq/50L 256 KiB L2), introduced 24 June 1991 Bus Width 32 bits Number of Transistors 1.2 million at 1 µm; the 50 MHz was at 0.8 µm Addressable memory 4 gibibytes Virtual memory 1 tebibyte Level 1 cache on chip Math coprocessor on chip 50X performance of the 8088 Used in Desktop computing and servers Family 4 model 3 ![]() Intel Pentium Bus width 64 bits System bus speed 60 or 66 MHz Address bus 32 bits Addressable Memory 4 gibibytes Virtual Memory 64 tebibytes Superscalar architecture brought 5X the performance of the 33 MHz 486DX processor Runs on 5 volts Used in desktops 16 KiB of L1 cache P5 - 0.8 µm process technology ![]() Intel Pentium Pro Introduced November 1995 ![]() Intel Pentium MMX Introduced January 8, 1997 Intel MMX instructions Socket 7 296/321 pin PGA (pin grid array) package 32 KiB L1 cache Number of transistors 4.5 million System bus speed 66 MHz Basic P55C is family 5 model 4, mobile are family 5 model 7 and 8 ![]() Intel Pentium II Introduced May 7, 1997 Pentium Pro with MMX and improved 16-bit performance 242-pin Slot 1 (SEC) processor package Number of transistors 7.5 million 32 KiB L1 cache 512 KiB ½ speed external L2 cache The only Pentium II that did not have the cache at ½ speed of the core was the Pentium II 450 PE ![]() Intel Celeron Introduced April 15, 1998 242-pin Slot 1 SEPP (Single Edge Processor Package) Number of transistors 7.5 million 66 MHz system bus speed 32 KiB L1 cache No L2 cache ![]() Intel Pentium III Introduced February 26, 1999 Improved PII, i.e. P6-based core, now including Streaming SIMD Extensions (SSE) Number of transistors 9.5 million 512 KiB ½ speed L2 External cache 242-pin Slot 1 SECC2 (Single Edge Contact cartridge 2) processor package System Bus Speed 100 MHz, 133 MHz (B-models) Family 6 model 7 ![]() Intel Coppermine Introduced October 25, 1999 Number of transistors 28.1 million 256 KiB Advanced Transfer L2 Cache (Integrated) 242-pin Slot-1 SECC2 (Single Edge Contact cartridge 2) processor package, 370-pin FC-PGA (Flip-chip pin grid array) package System Bus Speed 100 MHz (E-models), 133 MHz (EB models) Family 6 model 8 ![]() Intel Pentium IV Introduced November 20, 2000 L2 cache was 256 KiB Advanced Transfer Cache (Integrated) Processor Package Style was PGA423, PGA478 System Bus Speed 400 MHz SSE2 SIMD Extensions Number of Transistors 42 million Used in desktops and entry-level workstations ![]() Intel Mobile Pentium II ![]() Intel Mobile Celeron ![]() Intel Mobile Pentium III ![]() Intel Pentium II Xeon ![]() Intel Pentium III Xeon Introduced October 25, 1999 Number of transistors: 9.5 million at 0.25 µm or 28 million at 0.18 µm) L2 cache is 256 KiB, 1 MiB, or 2 MiB Advanced Transfer Cache (Integrated) Processor Package Style is Single Edge Contact Cartridge (S.E.C.C.2) or SC330 System Bus Speed 133 MHz (256 KiB L2 cache) or 100 MHz (1 - 2 MiB L2 cache) System Bus Width 64 bit Addressable memory 64 gibibytes Used in two-way servers and workstations (256 KiB L2) or 4- and 8-way servers (1 - 2 MiB L2) Family 6 model 10 ![]() Intel Xeon ![]() Intel Itanium Introduced 2001 more to come in a second Last edited by d44ve; May 11, 2007 at 06:47 PM. |
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#2 |
![]() Join Date: Nov 2006
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![]() ![]() amd built chips for intel back then i cant find my old sigpic, damn |
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#3 |
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Any way you could put the circa dates for each?
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#4 |
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sure... give me a minute, its lunch time
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#5 |
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#6 |
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Seńor Moderator
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There is no such thing as a Pentium IV Xeon, the Pentium name got dropped after the P3 based Xeons.
If you want dates just google. |
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#7 |
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I'd rather he do it for me.
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#8 |
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Eligible for custom title
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Intel Pentium Pro ftw...
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#9 |
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#10 |
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![]() hehehe amd spam |
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#11 |
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not a suicide-bomber
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__________________
[img disabled]http://apax.eveonlinekb.com/?a=sig&i=39051&s=zealot[/img] |
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#12 |
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Seńor Moderator
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That 80286 info is actually the 8086.
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#13 |
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#14 |
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OK... thats it for now.
If you have anything you would like to add.... please let me know. I think this could be a informative thread |
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#15 |
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I like it, we should do similar ones for amd, ati and nvidia, would be nice to see the history of it all.
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#16 |
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I a working on an AMD one now...
Problem is, I am not all that famlair with AMD and their chip history. I have used & owned almost everyone of these down to the 286 |
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#17 |
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I've only run k6 and beyond, before that i was an intel guy. though I'll bet I can help find the info.
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#18 |
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Bird of Prey
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so that is what the XP chips looked like in K7?
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=-TheEagle-= ![]() http://www.heatware.com/eval.php?id=62454 “You crazy? Surfing any website without an antivirus is like freaking with a dirty woman without protection” -OzzmanFloyd120 - Edited for content and clarity
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#19 |
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I was going through my old threads and I forgot about this one....
A lot of good information that I am sure people didnt see |
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#20 |
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I recently acquired 7 pentium 2 chips (only 2 mobo's though), and an old dell server (poweredge 6300) with 4 p2xeons (400mhz each), im probably gonna give it all to a local charity (they give away/sell dirt cheap old 'internet capable' pc's), unless anyone has a better idea...
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#21 |
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dave you want to update it with the c2d and do a seperate thread for the xeons.
cool pics tho 133 mmx ftw my first proc it all ran passive and was still working last year when i gave it to a charity shop, i didnt have the hart to bin the old girl.
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#22 |
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Sold my stars!
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me thinks this might be up for a sticky
nice work guys.
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#23 | |
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Quote:
__________________
[img disabled]http://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/anti_mind_virus.png[/img] Knowlege is power. Power corrupts. Be evil, study hard. “E-mail Devil-Boy challenging him to a duel. Sabers, if possible.” -DanTheBanjoman
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#24 |
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Banned
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good job d44ve. You earned "3991's official most helpful post of the day" award.
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#25 |
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