• Welcome to TechPowerUp Forums, Guest! Please check out our forum guidelines for info related to our community.

Looking into NAS systems

Joined
Oct 19, 2007
Messages
8,200 (1.36/day)
Processor Intel i9 9900K @5GHz w/ Corsair H150i Pro CPU AiO w/Corsair HD120 RBG fan
Motherboard Asus Z390 Maximus XI Code
Cooling 6x120mm Corsair HD120 RBG fans
Memory Corsair Vengeance RBG 2x8GB 3600MHz
Video Card(s) Asus RTX 3080Ti STRIX OC
Storage Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB , 970 EVO 1TB, Samsung 850 EVO 1TB SSD, 10TB Synology DS1621+ RAID5
Display(s) Corsair Xeneon 32" 32UHD144 4K
Case Corsair 570x RBG Tempered Glass
Audio Device(s) Onboard / Corsair Virtuoso XT Wireless RGB
Power Supply Corsair HX850w Platinum Series
Mouse Logitech G604s
Keyboard Corsair K70 Rapidfire
Software Windows 11 x64 Professional
Benchmark Scores Firestrike - 23520 Heaven - 3670
Im looking for a little bit of help. I am looking to create a NAS for my home but I have never worked with one before. Love the idea behind them but Im just a bit confused. Basically, I want the NAS to be a central location for everyone in the house to backup to. Ill probably end up using Cobian or something. Ill take suggestions for backup software that may be better. GUI preferably and easy to use.

Im thinking of using either 3 or 4TB drives up to 4 hard drives total. The equipment I want is listed below.

http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16822236599 x4
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16816856039

As I said, i wanna hook this up to my computer and have all computers access it over the network so they can save their media/pics/backups on it.

I also wanna be able to stream over the internet to another device/computer. Preferably with plex.

Do I need to have windows installed on all this then use FreeBSD or can I somehow just install FreeBSD on the hard drives within that raid enclosure? This part is where I get confused. How to actually set this up so I can put plex on the hdds so I can stream my media.

Thanks!
 

Easy Rhino

Linux Advocate
Staff member
Joined
Nov 13, 2006
Messages
15,449 (2.42/day)
Location
Mid-Atlantic
System Name Desktop
Processor i5 13600KF
Motherboard AsRock B760M Steel Legend Wifi
Cooling Noctua NH-U9S
Memory 4x 16 Gb Gskill S5 DDR5 @6000
Video Card(s) Gigabyte Gaming OC 6750 XT 12GB
Storage WD_BLACK 4TB SN850x
Display(s) Gigabye M32U
Case Corsair Carbide 400C
Audio Device(s) On Board
Power Supply EVGA Supernova 650 P2
Mouse MX Master 3s
Keyboard Logitech G915 Wireless Clicky
Software The Matrix
A NAS is its own unit. What you are describing sounds like a RAID array hooked up to your current PC? Or do you have a dedicated PC for this?
 

newtekie1

Semi-Retired Folder
Joined
Nov 22, 2005
Messages
28,472 (4.23/day)
Location
Indiana, USA
Processor Intel Core i7 10850K@5.2GHz
Motherboard AsRock Z470 Taichi
Cooling Corsair H115i Pro w/ Noctua NF-A14 Fans
Memory 32GB DDR4-3600
Video Card(s) RTX 2070 Super
Storage 500GB SX8200 Pro + 8TB with 1TB SSD Cache
Display(s) Acer Nitro VG280K 4K 28"
Case Fractal Design Define S
Audio Device(s) Onboard is good enough for me
Power Supply eVGA SuperNOVA 1000w G3
Software Windows 10 Pro x64
You'd hook that up to your PC, then install Plex Media Server for Windows on your PC. The enclosure just shows up as another drive on your PC, you can't install an OS or anything to it.
 
Joined
Oct 19, 2007
Messages
8,200 (1.36/day)
Processor Intel i9 9900K @5GHz w/ Corsair H150i Pro CPU AiO w/Corsair HD120 RBG fan
Motherboard Asus Z390 Maximus XI Code
Cooling 6x120mm Corsair HD120 RBG fans
Memory Corsair Vengeance RBG 2x8GB 3600MHz
Video Card(s) Asus RTX 3080Ti STRIX OC
Storage Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB , 970 EVO 1TB, Samsung 850 EVO 1TB SSD, 10TB Synology DS1621+ RAID5
Display(s) Corsair Xeneon 32" 32UHD144 4K
Case Corsair 570x RBG Tempered Glass
Audio Device(s) Onboard / Corsair Virtuoso XT Wireless RGB
Power Supply Corsair HX850w Platinum Series
Mouse Logitech G604s
Keyboard Corsair K70 Rapidfire
Software Windows 11 x64 Professional
Benchmark Scores Firestrike - 23520 Heaven - 3670
A NAS is its own unit. What you are describing sounds like a RAID array hooked up to your current PC? Or do you have a dedicated PC for this?
This is one of the things I was trying to distinguish between. In my attempt to make this thread, answer phone calls, remote into client machines, etc I coudldnt think of how I wanted to ask this. What makes the NAS much more different than a RAID array hooked up to my current PC?

You'd hook that up to your PC, then install Plex Media Server for Windows on your PC. The enclosure just shows up as another drive on your PC, you can't install an OS or anything to it.

So basically just as I have plex set up now except the location path for the videos would point to the raid array instead of the location their at now? This is how I was thinking it would be.

Would there be a way for me to access this enclosure over the internet?
 
Last edited:

newtekie1

Semi-Retired Folder
Joined
Nov 22, 2005
Messages
28,472 (4.23/day)
Location
Indiana, USA
Processor Intel Core i7 10850K@5.2GHz
Motherboard AsRock Z470 Taichi
Cooling Corsair H115i Pro w/ Noctua NF-A14 Fans
Memory 32GB DDR4-3600
Video Card(s) RTX 2070 Super
Storage 500GB SX8200 Pro + 8TB with 1TB SSD Cache
Display(s) Acer Nitro VG280K 4K 28"
Case Fractal Design Define S
Audio Device(s) Onboard is good enough for me
Power Supply eVGA SuperNOVA 1000w G3
Software Windows 10 Pro x64
This is one of the things I was trying to distinguish between. In my attempt to make this thread, answer phone calls, remote into client machines, etc I coudldnt think of how I wanted to ask this. What makes the NAS much more different than a RAID array hooked up to my current PC?

Well, a NAS is its own stand alone device that really does nothing other than provide access to the storage space over the network.

So basically just as I have plex set up now except the location path for the videos would point to the raid array instead of the location their at now? This is how I was thinking it would be. Would there be a way for me to access this enclosure over the internet?

Yep, you'd do it exactly like you have it set up now, but point Plex to the RAID enclosure.

If you want to access the files over the internet just install Filezilla server and access the files via FTP.

Also, you might consider this over the USB enclosure you are looking at: http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16816111456

Yeah, it is a little more expensive, but it give you the ability to add a 5th drive later if you want, as well as 2 more drives stored in your computer(all configured as one large storage space). Plus it uses a well known Highpoint card to do the RAID, so you won't have to worry about janky issues down the road due to some off the wall RAID chipset causing problems.

The only real down side is the card is a PCI-E x4 card, so you'd need an x4 slot in your system, or a spare x16.
 
Joined
Oct 19, 2007
Messages
8,200 (1.36/day)
Processor Intel i9 9900K @5GHz w/ Corsair H150i Pro CPU AiO w/Corsair HD120 RBG fan
Motherboard Asus Z390 Maximus XI Code
Cooling 6x120mm Corsair HD120 RBG fans
Memory Corsair Vengeance RBG 2x8GB 3600MHz
Video Card(s) Asus RTX 3080Ti STRIX OC
Storage Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB , 970 EVO 1TB, Samsung 850 EVO 1TB SSD, 10TB Synology DS1621+ RAID5
Display(s) Corsair Xeneon 32" 32UHD144 4K
Case Corsair 570x RBG Tempered Glass
Audio Device(s) Onboard / Corsair Virtuoso XT Wireless RGB
Power Supply Corsair HX850w Platinum Series
Mouse Logitech G604s
Keyboard Corsair K70 Rapidfire
Software Windows 11 x64 Professional
Benchmark Scores Firestrike - 23520 Heaven - 3670
Well, a NAS is its own stand alone device that really does nothing other than provide access to the storage space over the network.



Yep, you'd do it exactly like you have it set up now, but point Plex to the RAID enclosure.

If you want to access the files over the internet just install Filezilla server and access the files via FTP.

Also, you might consider this over the USB enclosure you are looking at: http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16816111456

Yeah, it is a little more expensive, but it give you the ability to add a 5th drive later if you want, as well as 2 more drives stored in your computer(all configured as one large storage space). Plus it uses a well known Highpoint card to do the RAID, so you won't have to worry about janky issues down the road due to some off the wall RAID chipset causing problems.

The only real down side is the card is a PCI-E x4 card, so you'd need an x4 slot in your system, or a spare x16.
The PCI-E x4 isnt an issue. I only have a single card setup on my computer.

I was looking at the 4 drive bay one because honestly I dont need a 5th bay and if I ever did im sure there would be a new hdd standard by then. But comparing the 4 bay and the 5 bay, the only difference aside from the obvious, is that the 4 bay doesnt actually come with hdd trays. Which kind of annoys me.

http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16816111454
 
Joined
May 13, 2010
Messages
5,703 (1.12/day)
System Name RemixedBeast-NX
Processor Intel Xeon E5-2690 @ 2.9Ghz (8C/16T)
Motherboard Dell Inc. 08HPGT (CPU 1)
Cooling Dell Standard
Memory 24GB ECC
Video Card(s) Gigabyte Nvidia RTX2060 6GB
Storage 2TB Samsung 860 EVO SSD//2TB WD Black HDD
Display(s) Samsung SyncMaster P2350 23in @ 1920x1080 + Dell E2013H 20 in @1600x900
Case Dell Precision T3600 Chassis
Audio Device(s) Beyerdynamic DT770 Pro 80 // Fiio E7 Amp/DAC
Power Supply 630w Dell T3600 PSU
Mouse Logitech G700s/G502
Keyboard Logitech K740
Software Linux Mint 20
Benchmark Scores Network: APs: Cisco Meraki MR32, Ubiquiti Unifi AP-AC-LR and Lite Router/Sw:Meraki MX64 MS220-8P
Build your own. You get much more bang for the buck
 

Aquinus

Resident Wat-man
Joined
Jan 28, 2012
Messages
13,147 (2.94/day)
Location
Concord, NH, USA
System Name Apollo
Processor Intel Core i9 9880H
Motherboard Some proprietary Apple thing.
Memory 64GB DDR4-2667
Video Card(s) AMD Radeon Pro 5600M, 8GB HBM2
Storage 1TB Apple NVMe, 4TB External
Display(s) Laptop @ 3072x1920 + 2x LG 5k Ultrafine TB3 displays
Case MacBook Pro (16", 2019)
Audio Device(s) AirPods Pro, Sennheiser HD 380s w/ FIIO Alpen 2, or Logitech 2.1 Speakers
Power Supply 96w Power Adapter
Mouse Logitech MX Master 3
Keyboard Logitech G915, GL Clicky
Software MacOS 12.1
What makes the NAS much more different than a RAID array hooked up to my current PC?

A NAS is a standalone computer that runs on your network.
A RAID enclosure needs to be plugged into a computer to be used and managed.

So, a RAID enclosure would need a PC to become a NAS. A NAS is just a computer on a network with network storage using something like FTP or Samba.

A dedicated NAS will also typically use less power than a full fledged computer as well as it doesn't need to be incredibly powerful; maybe an Intel Atom or one of those new AM1 APUs with a RAID card.
 
Joined
Oct 19, 2007
Messages
8,200 (1.36/day)
Processor Intel i9 9900K @5GHz w/ Corsair H150i Pro CPU AiO w/Corsair HD120 RBG fan
Motherboard Asus Z390 Maximus XI Code
Cooling 6x120mm Corsair HD120 RBG fans
Memory Corsair Vengeance RBG 2x8GB 3600MHz
Video Card(s) Asus RTX 3080Ti STRIX OC
Storage Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB , 970 EVO 1TB, Samsung 850 EVO 1TB SSD, 10TB Synology DS1621+ RAID5
Display(s) Corsair Xeneon 32" 32UHD144 4K
Case Corsair 570x RBG Tempered Glass
Audio Device(s) Onboard / Corsair Virtuoso XT Wireless RGB
Power Supply Corsair HX850w Platinum Series
Mouse Logitech G604s
Keyboard Corsair K70 Rapidfire
Software Windows 11 x64 Professional
Benchmark Scores Firestrike - 23520 Heaven - 3670
Build your own. You get much more bang for the buck
I don't have the room to put a full fledged tower somewhere in my house. My room is you cramped for another tower but will accommodate something Like what was already linked by myself and newtekie. And if it can't go in my room it would have to be setup wirelessly.

A NAS is a standalone computer that runs on your network.
A RAID enclosure needs to be plugged into a computer to be used and managed.

So, a RAID enclosure would need a PC to become a NAS. A NAS is just a computer on a network with network storage using something like FTP or Samba.

A dedicated NAS will also typically use less power than a full fledged computer as well as it doesn't need to be incredibly powerful; maybe an Intel Atom or one of those new AM1 APUs with a RAID card.

So by that definition a raid array is basically a nas. Just the only difference is software that allows outsiders access? And possibly more power consumption.
 

Aquinus

Resident Wat-man
Joined
Jan 28, 2012
Messages
13,147 (2.94/day)
Location
Concord, NH, USA
System Name Apollo
Processor Intel Core i9 9880H
Motherboard Some proprietary Apple thing.
Memory 64GB DDR4-2667
Video Card(s) AMD Radeon Pro 5600M, 8GB HBM2
Storage 1TB Apple NVMe, 4TB External
Display(s) Laptop @ 3072x1920 + 2x LG 5k Ultrafine TB3 displays
Case MacBook Pro (16", 2019)
Audio Device(s) AirPods Pro, Sennheiser HD 380s w/ FIIO Alpen 2, or Logitech 2.1 Speakers
Power Supply 96w Power Adapter
Mouse Logitech MX Master 3
Keyboard Logitech G915, GL Clicky
Software MacOS 12.1
I don't have the room to put a full fledged tower somewhere in my house. My room is you cramped for another tower but will accommodate something Like what was already linked by myself and newtekie. And if it can't go in my room it would have to be setup wirelessly.
So by that definition a raid array is basically a nas. Just the only difference is software that allows outsiders access? And possibly more power consumption.

The enclosure is like the drives for a NAS, nothing else. It still requires a device to drive it. A NAS doesn't need a device to drive it, it works by itself. So no, a RAID enclosure isn't really a NAS, you can use it as one with extra hardware, but it's not a Synology box or something.
 
Joined
Jul 6, 2014
Messages
4 (0.00/day)
Location
Warsaw, Poland
System Name Dell XPS 9550 & Dell XPS 9360
To put my little input into this thread - I used to run my own NAS server using my old PC and FreeNAS software and I wouldn't recommend that solution if you can afford buying a boxed-one, like Synology, Qnap, iOmega, Thecus or any other. It's big, noisy and power-consuming when compared with out-of-the-box product. Personally I'm stuck to Synology products, but tried Qnap in the past as well (however, I prefer Synology's DSM over Qnap system).
 
Joined
Mar 24, 2010
Messages
5,047 (0.98/day)
Location
Iberian Peninsula
I would buy an empty barebone "boxed" standalone NAS by the brands mentioned above and install the drives I wanted. I have a WD MyCLoud and it is just connect and forget, and it is in suspended mode most of the day. And you can access it from over the internet with your tablet, etc. (I keep this disabled).
 
Top