Wednesday, May 27th 2009

Intel Previews Intel Xeon 'Nehalem-EX' Processor

Intel Corporation today previewed a new Intel Xeon processor codenamed "Nehalem-EX." The processor will be at the heart of the next generation of intelligent and expandable high-end Intel server platforms, which will deliver a number of new technical advancements and boost enterprise computing performance.

In production later this year, the Nehalem-EX processor will feature up to eight cores inside a single chip supporting 16 threads and 24MB of cache. Its performance increase will be dramatic, posting the highest-ever jump from a previous generation processor.

Nehalem-EX will add new reliability, availability and serviceability (RAS) features traditionally found in the company's Intel Itanium processor family, such as Machine Check Architecture (MCA) Recovery. Together with new levels of performance, both high-end processors should speed the move away from more expensive, proprietary RISC-processor based systems.

Ideal for server consolidation, virtualized applications, data demanding enterprise applications and technical computing environments, Nehalem-EX will offer up to nine times the memory bandwidth of the previous-generation Intel Xeon 7400 platform. Nehalem-EX will also double the memory capacity with up to 16 memory slots per processor socket, and offer four high-bandwidth QuickPath Interconnect links. Nehalem-EX will provide tremendous scalability, from large-memory two-socket systems through eight-socket systems capable of processing 128 threads simultaneously without the need for third-party chips to "glue" the platform together. Additional scalability options including greater sockets counts will be possible with third-party solutions.

Intel delivers the most complete server portfolio: The Xeon 5500 series delivers leading performance, energy efficiency and flexibility for infrastructure applications. Nehalem-EX will greatly improve on today's Intel Xeon 7400 scalable performance, flexibility and advanced RAS features for data demanding enterprise applications and server consolidation. Itanium delivers the highest scalability and most advanced RAS features for the most demanding environments.

The Nehalem-EX Advantage
  • Intel Nehalem Architecture built on Intel's unique 45nm high-k metal gate technology process
  • Up to 8 cores per processor
  • Up to 16 threads per processor with Intel Hyper-threading
  • Scalability up to eight sockets via Quick Path Interconnects and greater with third-party node controllers
  • QuickPath Architecture with four high-bandwidth links
  • 24MB of shared cache
  • Integrated memory controllers
  • Intel Turbo Boost Technology
  • Intel scalable memory buffer and scalable memory interconnects
  • Up to 9x the memory bandwidth of previous generation
  • Support for up to 16 memory slots per processor socket
  • Advanced RAS capabilities including MCA Recovery
  • 2.3 billion transistors
From RISC to Reward: Customers Migrating to Xeon- and Itanium-based platforms
With new RAS capabilities for high-end enterprises, Nehalem-EX can accelerate IT adoption of Intel-based platforms over RISC-based platforms by delivering a lower total cost of ownership, higher performance, lower electricity bills and the ability to standardize on a flexible IT environment. The Intel Itanium processor delivers mainframe-class reliability for mission-critical workloads and enables the greatest scalability, especially for highly threaded workloads. Itanium offers greater than eight-socket system configurations and is ideal for applications that access the largest memory pools.

Availability
Nehalem-EX is scheduled for production in the second half of 2009.

For more information, please refer to this document(PDF). A video related to the demonstration, titled "Intel and IBM demonstrate 128-Thread Nehalem-EX Server" can be viewed here.
Source: Intel
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54 Comments on Intel Previews Intel Xeon 'Nehalem-EX' Processor

#26
btarunr
Editor & Senior Moderator
DrPepperThose are tasty muffins :p
So when you come across "1000 unit tray quantity" they mean a stack of those trays that amount for 1000 pieces. "Cheaper by the dozen thousands":laugh:
Posted on Reply
#27
DrPepper
The Doctor is in the house
btarunrSo when you come across "1000 unit tray quantity" they mean a stack of those trays that amount for 1000 pieces. "Cheaper by the dozen thousands":laugh:
I feel sorry for anyone who's dropped 1000 pieces :p One day I'm going to buy a 1000 unit tray for bragging rights :cool:
Posted on Reply
#28
FordGT90Concept
"I go fast!1!11!1!"
So does Nehalem-EX mark the end of Itanium? :|
Posted on Reply
#29
cdawall
where the hell are my stars
DrPepperThose are tasty muffins :p



And I'm assuming we can expect benchies :rolleyes:
of course when don't i run benchmarks
Posted on Reply
#30
DrPepper
The Doctor is in the house
cdawallof course when don't i run benchmarks
While in the crapper ?
Posted on Reply
#31
Woody112
DrPepperWhat do you do that needs 128 threads :p
Build a terminator!:laugh:
Posted on Reply
#32
DrPepper
The Doctor is in the house
Woody112Build a terminator!:laugh:
Build skynet :rolleyes:
Posted on Reply
#33
Disparia
FordGT90ConceptSo does Nehalem-EX mark the end of Itanium? :|
Nope. In fact the next Itanium core will incorporate current technologies such as QPI and Hyperthreading.
Posted on Reply
#34
Dippyskoodlez
lemonadesodaNeed more reasons? Reasons? Who needs reasons? Enthusiast gflop junkies dont need logical reasons, just emotions.
Exactly.

Reasons are for PR departments.
Posted on Reply
#35
cdawall
where the hell are my stars
DrPepperWhile in the crapper ?
no my shit is clocked at 4.2ghz :rockout:
Posted on Reply
#36
DrPepper
The Doctor is in the house
cdawallno my shit is clocked at 4.2ghz :rockout:
Must need a LN2 cooled toilet to handle the high temperatures :laugh:
Posted on Reply
#37
Wile E
Power User
DrPepperI feel sorry for anyone who's dropped 1000 pieces :p One day I'm going to buy a 1000 unit tray for bragging rights :cool:
I wish I could, just so I could bin out the best for myself, then sell the rest at a profit. lol.
DrPepperWhile in the crapper ?
I can remote desktop or VNC into the machine from my phone. Yes, I can even bench on the crapper. :D

At any rate, I'm anxious to see 8 core desktop cpus. I'm gonna try to hold out for a while on upgrades until they come out.
Posted on Reply
#38
Deleted member 3
FordGT90ConceptSo does Nehalem-EX mark the end of Itanium? :|
Why? What does have Itanium have to do with anything? Nehalem-EX is just the new Xeon MP.
Posted on Reply
#39
Dippyskoodlez
Wile EI can remote desktop or VNC into the machine from my phone. Yes, I can even bench on the crapper. :D
I can too. :toast:

Nerf iPhones.
Posted on Reply
#40
DrPepper
The Doctor is in the house
Wile EI wish I could, just so I could bin out the best for myself, then sell the rest at a profit. lol.



I can remote desktop or VNC into the machine from my phone. Yes, I can even bench on the crapper. :D

At any rate, I'm anxious to see 8 core desktop cpus. I'm gonna try to hold out for a while on upgrades until they come out.
Exactly what was going through my mind :p Just sell them on XS or here :D. Also benching while on the crapper is just revolutionary :laugh:
Posted on Reply
#41
Wile E
Power User
DrPepperExactly what was going through my mind :p Just sell them on XS or here :D. Also benching while on the crapper is just revolutionary :laugh:
Gotta love the iPhone. lol.
Posted on Reply
#42
FordGT90Concept
"I go fast!1!11!1!"
DanTheBanjomanWhy? What does have Itanium have to do with anything? Nehalem-EX is just the new Xeon MP.
Because 128-core Xeon MP is rivaling the peak of Itanium 2. Itanium 2 isn't exactly wildly successful either. I just wonder what the future looks like for Itanium 2.

Only the SGI Altix 4000 could really rival a eight-way Nehalem-EX machine.

Edit: Sounds like Itanium 2 will see a Nehalem-based processor (QPI and Hyperthreading):
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tukwila_(processor)
Posted on Reply
#43
PCpraiser100
Benchmarks please before my head explodes!!!!!!
Posted on Reply
#44
Disparia
Beckton pron (click for full):



-edit-



That would make for one mean workstation... double QPI! Even the Boxboro's have a QPI link.
Posted on Reply
#45
El Fiendo
First off, Dan's avatar. Why are the sheep gone?!

Second, 128 threads on a server board. If I were to use the VM Ware Folding client, and 2 threads per instance, I could have 64 instances running. And seeming how Nehalems haven't shown a slow down when loaded down with these clients in the past and assuming I can get around the 2k they pull per client that's around 128,000 PPD CPU power alone. And FaH is less efficient than WCG on the CPU so you'd see even more power in crunching. Its too bad these would cost so much, someone could build a very viable supercomputer very, very easily.
Posted on Reply
#46
Disparia
For ease of maintenance and a slightly higher PPD, could just run linux directly on it, than configure multiple clients for 4 or 8-way SMP.
Posted on Reply
#47
El Fiendo
Well yes, but I'm not entirely certain what graphics solutions exist on the motherboards. If its got PCI-E slots than you better believe I'd be slapping in some GTX ___. And from what I recall, getting the GPU2 clients working under Linux is harder than getting the VM Ware client to run in Windows. Also, I don't believe there was an increase in 4 or 8 way SMP. Not enough to justify them over the use of 2 threads per instance anyways.
Posted on Reply
#48
Disparia
Yeah, if you wanted to do GPU as well, go with Windows. If you're 100% for Folding, than put on VMware Server and go to town with Folding clients. Otherwise, BOINC/WCG on CPU and Folding on GPU's would be the easiest IMO, and yields massive points for both teams.

As for PCIe, just look at my pics above, 8-way system could easily have 16 PCIe x16 slots :D
Posted on Reply
#49
Dippyskoodlez
JizzlerThat would make for one mean workstation... double QPI! Even the Boxboro's have a QPI link.
Looks conveniently similar to how A64's are set up. :laugh:
Posted on Reply
#50
DonInKansas
DrPepperWhat do you do that needs 128 threads :p
Take over the biggest piece of the TPU WCG pie!:roll:
Posted on Reply
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