The Intel Core i9-10800F is a desktop processor with 10 cores, launched in April 2020. It is part of the Core i9 lineup, using the Comet Lake architecture with Socket 1200. Thanks to Intel Hyper-Threading the core-count is effectively doubled, to 20 threads. Core i9-10800F has 20 MB of L3 cache and operates at 2.7 GHz by default, but can boost up to 5 GHz, depending on the workload. Intel is making the Core i9-10800F on a 14 nm production node, the transistor count is unknown. The multiplier is locked on Core i9-10800F, which limits its overclocking potential.
With a TDP of 65 W, the Core i9-10800F consumes typical power levels for a modern PC. Intel's processor supports DDR4 memory with a dual-channel interface. The highest officially supported memory speed is 2933 MT/s, but with overclocking (and the right memory modules) you can go even higher. For communication with other components in the machine, Core i9-10800F uses a PCI-Express Gen 3 connection. This processor does not have integrated graphics, you will need a separate graphics card.
Hardware virtualization is available on the Core i9-10800F, which greatly improves virtual machine performance. Additionally, IOMMU virtualization (PCI passthrough) is supported, so that guest virtual machines may directly use host hardware. Programs using Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX) can run on this processor, boosting performance for calculation-heavy applications. Besides AVX, Intel is including the newer AVX2 standard, too, but not AVX-512.