• Welcome to TechPowerUp Forums, Guest! Please check out our forum guidelines for info related to our community.

Slim SFF gaming build upgrade path

Which parts are better for a small form factor gaming build?

  • ASUS Z590M Prime and Core i5-11500 (non-K)

    Votes: 0 0.0%

  • Total voters
    7
Joined
Jan 14, 2019
Messages
9,880 (5.12/day)
Location
Midlands, UK
System Name Nebulon-B Mk. 4
Processor AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D
Motherboard MSi PRO B650M-A WiFi
Cooling be quiet! Dark Rock 4
Memory 2x 24 GB Corsair Vengeance EXPO DDR5-6000
Video Card(s) Sapphire Pulse Radeon RX 7800 XT
Storage 2 TB Corsair MP600 GS, 2 TB Corsair MP600 R2, 4 + 8 TB Seagate Barracuda 3.5"
Display(s) Dell S3422DWG, 7" Waveshare touchscreen
Case Kolink Citadel Mesh black
Power Supply Seasonic Prime GX-750
Mouse Logitech MX Master 2S
Keyboard Logitech G413 SE
Software Windows 10 Pro
Benchmark Scores Cinebench R23 single-core: 1,800, multi-core: 18,000. Superposition 1080p Extreme: 9,900.
Hi,

I have a small form factor gaming PC (details in my description). It does the job, I'm quite happy with it. I just thought why not maximise the potential in SFF, and build something more future compatible (maybe for an RTX 3050 low profile?), basically just for fun. :)

My first thought was upgrading the processor, but the Ryzen 5 3600 I bought ended up being impossible to cool in such a small case (with its 88 W power target compared to the advertised 65 W TDP).

My next thought is going with Intel again, as the power target of their processors still matches their TDP. I basically cooked up two options for the motherboard and the CPU:
  • ASUS Z590M Prime or ASUS TUF Gaming B560M Plus WiFi
  • Core i5-11500 or Core i7-11700 (non-K versions)
Side note: The CPU has to be a non-K version due to cooling constraints. It will go into a slim case with mATX motherboard support, only low profile graphics card acceptance and a max. 80 mm CPU cooler. I have a be quiet! Shadow Rock LP which is basically one of the strongest coolers I can install in this case.

The reason I created this post is because I'm not sure which motherboard or CPU is better for my use case. As for the mobo, both of them appear to be of similar quality, they're equipped similarly, share the same power delivery, and they are in the same price range. As for the processor, both of them are 65 W parts, but the i7 has two more cores - I'm not sure how that affects performance in low-threaded workloads (such as gaming). Does it clock itself lower to meet the power target? Or does it turn its inactive cores off to maintain a higher clock speed on the active ones? Would you guys buy the 8-core part for future compatibility, or would you stick to 6 cores for present-day gaming?

Side note 2, just to go ahead of some expected comments:
  • "Why do you even want to upgrade? Your R3 3100 is just fine with the GTX 1650."
    Two reasons: future compatibility, and just for the fun of building a (not entirely) new system.
  • "These CPU options are rubbish. Just buy a R5 5600X and call it a day."
    I tried that path with the R5 3600 and didn't work because of its cooling requirements. I need a 65 W CPU that's relatively easy to cool even in a tiny case.
  • "The i5-11600K is so much better than the vanilla 11500!"
    See the answer above.
  • "You don't need these motherboards. Anything cheap can run a 65 W Intel part."
    May be true, but the motherboard and PSU are the parts that I never skimp on.
  • "SFF is stupid..."
    ...and immensely fun to experiment with. ;)
Thanks. :)
 
Joined
Oct 22, 2014
Messages
13,210 (3.80/day)
Location
Sunshine Coast
System Name Black Box
Processor Intel Xeon E3-1260L v5
Motherboard MSI E3 KRAIT Gaming v5
Cooling Tt tower + 120mm Tt fan
Memory G.Skill 16GB 3600 C18
Video Card(s) Asus GTX 970 Mini
Storage Kingston A2000 512Gb NVME
Display(s) AOC 24" Freesync 1m.s. 75Hz
Case Corsair 450D High Air Flow.
Audio Device(s) No need.
Power Supply FSP Aurum 650W
Mouse Yes
Keyboard Of course
Software W10 Pro 64 bit
My next thought is going with Intel again, as the power target of their processors still matches their TDP.
Wrong, but carry on.
You forgot to add, none of the above to the poll.
 
Joined
Jan 14, 2019
Messages
9,880 (5.12/day)
Location
Midlands, UK
System Name Nebulon-B Mk. 4
Processor AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D
Motherboard MSi PRO B650M-A WiFi
Cooling be quiet! Dark Rock 4
Memory 2x 24 GB Corsair Vengeance EXPO DDR5-6000
Video Card(s) Sapphire Pulse Radeon RX 7800 XT
Storage 2 TB Corsair MP600 GS, 2 TB Corsair MP600 R2, 4 + 8 TB Seagate Barracuda 3.5"
Display(s) Dell S3422DWG, 7" Waveshare touchscreen
Case Kolink Citadel Mesh black
Power Supply Seasonic Prime GX-750
Mouse Logitech MX Master 2S
Keyboard Logitech G413 SE
Software Windows 10 Pro
Benchmark Scores Cinebench R23 single-core: 1,800, multi-core: 18,000. Superposition 1080p Extreme: 9,900.
Wrong, but carry on.
You forgot to add, none of the above to the poll.
What other option do you have in mind?

What I forgot to add is everybody can feel free to leave constructive comments. :)
 
Last edited:
Joined
Sep 5, 2005
Messages
289 (0.04/day)
Location
vt
System Name Money Guilt / immortal X58
Processor 5600X / X5660
Motherboard MSI B550 GAMING PLUS / MSI-x58-PLAT
Cooling Cooler Master - Hyper 212 / Monsoon 3 Dual 120 fans
Memory OLOy WarHawk 2x8 / 2x4 gig Gskill 1600
Video Card(s) EVGA 3060 Ti FTW3 / R9 290 Powercolor PCS+
Storage Crucial P5 1TB / 128gig Samsung D830 2x1 Terabyte Seagates Raid0
Display(s) VIOTEK 32-In 2560x1440 Curved 144Hz / Acer 22in 1920x1080 120Hertz
Case NZXT - H510 Compact / Thermaltake V9 Black Edition
Audio Device(s) Soundblaster Audigy FX
Power Supply CORSAIR - RM Series 750W / Ocz 700 Modular
Mouse G403 / basic
Keyboard G15 / basic
Software Windows 10
Benchmark Scores http://www.3dmark.com/spy/18067733, http://www.3dmark.com/fs/24836348 http://www.3dmark.com/fs/11606
The 5600X is 65 watt is thought? I have read allot of comments about how hot the 5600X gets..I have never seen over 72-74C with hours of gaming. I was sloppy with the paste and think that helps. If your building this just for a tiny gaming beast...I see the 5600X as the best candidate. The other thing I guess I see as an issue Gaming and wifi do not no mix..That should not be a selling point of a motherboard for gaming. If I game...I game and there is no wifi!
 
Joined
Jan 14, 2019
Messages
9,880 (5.12/day)
Location
Midlands, UK
System Name Nebulon-B Mk. 4
Processor AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D
Motherboard MSi PRO B650M-A WiFi
Cooling be quiet! Dark Rock 4
Memory 2x 24 GB Corsair Vengeance EXPO DDR5-6000
Video Card(s) Sapphire Pulse Radeon RX 7800 XT
Storage 2 TB Corsair MP600 GS, 2 TB Corsair MP600 R2, 4 + 8 TB Seagate Barracuda 3.5"
Display(s) Dell S3422DWG, 7" Waveshare touchscreen
Case Kolink Citadel Mesh black
Power Supply Seasonic Prime GX-750
Mouse Logitech MX Master 2S
Keyboard Logitech G413 SE
Software Windows 10 Pro
Benchmark Scores Cinebench R23 single-core: 1,800, multi-core: 18,000. Superposition 1080p Extreme: 9,900.
The 5600X is 65 watt is thought? I have read allot of comments about how hot the 5600X gets..I have never seen over 72-74C with hours of gaming. I was sloppy with the paste and think that helps. If your building this just for a tiny gaming beast...I see the 5600X as the best candidate. The other thing I guess I see as an issue Gaming and wifi do not no mix..That should not be a selling point of a motherboard for gaming. If I game...I game and there is no wifi!
I see in your specs that you run it with a Hyper 212, which is a great tower cooler (I used to own one with an FX-8150 and loved it). However, with my current setup, that is not an option. Like I said, the best cooler I could get in the form factor I'm building is the be quiet! Shadow Rock LP. Tower coolers are out of the question.

As for Wifi, it's a must for me, as my router is at the opposite end of the flat I live in, and I can't drill holes into the walls to run cables through (I'm renting). Wifi is granted in the B560, but I'd install my own m.2 Wifi card in the Z590 too. I only play single player games, so it's not an issue. Besides, broadband here in the UK Midlands is crap, so even with those couple of World of Tanks battles I might play every now and then, the broadband speed and stability is more of a bottleneck than anything.

To any future commenters: Can you please give answers to my questions according to your own experiences instead of picking flaws in my original post? It would be much appreciated.
 
Last edited:
Joined
Aug 4, 2020
Messages
1,572 (1.16/day)
Location
::1
Don't buy Rocket Lake if you're planning on sticking with 65W or below.

EDIT: Since you asked for an elaboration, here's why:
 
Last edited:
Joined
Sep 20, 2018
Messages
1,444 (0.71/day)
  • ASUS Z590M Prime or ASUS TUF Gaming B560M Plus WiFi
  • Core i5-11500 or Core i7-11700 (non-K versions)
get the B560m tuf, its a quality board with solid vrm. b560 support memory overclocking, no need for Z boards for non k CPUs any more

Don't buy the 11700, its consumes too much power

My first thought was upgrading the processor, but the Ryzen 5 3600 I bought ended up being impossible to cool in such a small case (with its 88 W power target compared to the advertised 65 W TDP).
that's odd, it must be the motherboard having aggressive multi core enhancements which increases power draw at stock. What board have used for it ?
Ryzen 3000 series is fairly efficient
 
Joined
Jan 14, 2019
Messages
9,880 (5.12/day)
Location
Midlands, UK
System Name Nebulon-B Mk. 4
Processor AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D
Motherboard MSi PRO B650M-A WiFi
Cooling be quiet! Dark Rock 4
Memory 2x 24 GB Corsair Vengeance EXPO DDR5-6000
Video Card(s) Sapphire Pulse Radeon RX 7800 XT
Storage 2 TB Corsair MP600 GS, 2 TB Corsair MP600 R2, 4 + 8 TB Seagate Barracuda 3.5"
Display(s) Dell S3422DWG, 7" Waveshare touchscreen
Case Kolink Citadel Mesh black
Power Supply Seasonic Prime GX-750
Mouse Logitech MX Master 2S
Keyboard Logitech G413 SE
Software Windows 10 Pro
Benchmark Scores Cinebench R23 single-core: 1,800, multi-core: 18,000. Superposition 1080p Extreme: 9,900.
Don't buy Rocket Lake if you're planning on sticking with 65W or below.

EDIT: Since you asked for an elaboration, here's why:
It looks like Comet Lake has a much better performance/Watt ratio on the Core i5 level, which is weird. I saw a Gamer's Nexus video on that, which seems to be confirmed by multiple sources.

I might as well just save up for Alder Lake, or Zen 3 refresh (if that's gonna be a thing).

get the B560m tuf, its a quality board with solid vrm. b560 support memory overclocking, no need for Z boards for non k CPUs any more

Don't buy the 11700, its consumes too much power


that's odd, it must be the motherboard having aggressive multi core enhancements which increases power draw at stock. What board have used for it ?
Ryzen 3000 series is fairly efficient
I'm using an Asus Tuf Gaming B550M-Plus Wifi. It has an "Asus performance enhancement" option in bios, which is turned off as it's useless. PBO on Auto.

Interestingly, my 3100 never asks for more than 50 W, but the 3600 drew 85-88 W during Cinebench multi-core. I bought it because I never thought two 65 W TDP processors could behave so differently.
 
Joined
Sep 20, 2018
Messages
1,444 (0.71/day)
I bought it because I never thought two 65 W TDP processors could behave so differently.
But they do, things arent as good as the advertised, going back to intel, the 11700 would consume more power than 65w during boost, the 11500 should stay true to that 65w target
 
Joined
Jul 20, 2018
Messages
339 (0.16/day)
Well, that is not an upgrade path anyway...
On mb, check specs which suits you better, maybe check some vrm quality if you wanna some better cpus later on.
On cpu side, today aren't many cpus with real 65w consumption out of box, just after fine tune if you are okay with those kind of settings.

You have to think in system as whole (cooling, casing, desired performance), not just cherry pick 1 or 2 parts and than just what left behind.

But for a targeted 65w tdp cpu you can go with any basic board practically.
Than some cooler which fit in your case. Graphic card. Than you can chase noise level, performance, price, compatibility, any mylittleponyblingbling, and the circle will never stop :)
Welcome to sff world ;)
 
Joined
Sep 5, 2005
Messages
289 (0.04/day)
Location
vt
System Name Money Guilt / immortal X58
Processor 5600X / X5660
Motherboard MSI B550 GAMING PLUS / MSI-x58-PLAT
Cooling Cooler Master - Hyper 212 / Monsoon 3 Dual 120 fans
Memory OLOy WarHawk 2x8 / 2x4 gig Gskill 1600
Video Card(s) EVGA 3060 Ti FTW3 / R9 290 Powercolor PCS+
Storage Crucial P5 1TB / 128gig Samsung D830 2x1 Terabyte Seagates Raid0
Display(s) VIOTEK 32-In 2560x1440 Curved 144Hz / Acer 22in 1920x1080 120Hertz
Case NZXT - H510 Compact / Thermaltake V9 Black Edition
Audio Device(s) Soundblaster Audigy FX
Power Supply CORSAIR - RM Series 750W / Ocz 700 Modular
Mouse G403 / basic
Keyboard G15 / basic
Software Windows 10
Benchmark Scores http://www.3dmark.com/spy/18067733, http://www.3dmark.com/fs/24836348 http://www.3dmark.com/fs/11606
I was just saying the stock cooler for AMD has to work. I know the Hyper 212 is not the best of coolers as of today. Basically any chunk of metal with a 120mm fan will cool a 5600X. I think for the intended purpose the 5600X is a great low wattage gamer. No hard feelings for intel or partial to any particular side. If you said budget or something else for the intel side, I would of not chimed in.
 
Joined
Jan 14, 2019
Messages
9,880 (5.12/day)
Location
Midlands, UK
System Name Nebulon-B Mk. 4
Processor AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D
Motherboard MSi PRO B650M-A WiFi
Cooling be quiet! Dark Rock 4
Memory 2x 24 GB Corsair Vengeance EXPO DDR5-6000
Video Card(s) Sapphire Pulse Radeon RX 7800 XT
Storage 2 TB Corsair MP600 GS, 2 TB Corsair MP600 R2, 4 + 8 TB Seagate Barracuda 3.5"
Display(s) Dell S3422DWG, 7" Waveshare touchscreen
Case Kolink Citadel Mesh black
Power Supply Seasonic Prime GX-750
Mouse Logitech MX Master 2S
Keyboard Logitech G413 SE
Software Windows 10 Pro
Benchmark Scores Cinebench R23 single-core: 1,800, multi-core: 18,000. Superposition 1080p Extreme: 9,900.
But they do, things arent as good as the advertised, going back to intel, the 11700 would consume more power than 65w during boost, the 11500 should stay true to that 65w target
I thought all Intel CPUs without TVB were locked to their power target by default (except for PL2 state). :confused: Depending on motherboard and settings of course.

I was just saying the stock cooler for AMD has to work.
I thought the same, because it definitely works with the 3100, though it eats about 30-35 W less power than the 3600 (which I didn't know).

I think for the intended purpose the 5600X is a great low wattage gamer. No hard feelings for intel or partial to any particular side. If you said budget or something else for the intel side, I would of not chimed in.
The 5600X currently sells for £300 which is the same price the i7-11700 has. I could have the i5-11500 for £200. True, I already have a motherboard that works with the 5600X, but I'm extremely cautious after my failure with the 3600.
 
Last edited:
Joined
Nov 11, 2016
Messages
3,065 (1.13/day)
System Name The de-ploughminator Mk-II
Processor i7 13700KF
Motherboard MSI Z790 Carbon
Cooling ID-Cooling SE-226-XT + Phanteks T30
Memory 2x16GB G.Skill DDR5 7200Cas34
Video Card(s) Asus RTX4090 TUF
Storage Kingston KC3000 2TB NVME
Display(s) LG OLED CX48"
Case Corsair 5000D Air
Power Supply Corsair HX850
Mouse Razor Viper Ultimate
Keyboard Corsair K75
Software win11
for SFF build I would go with B560 + 11500, you can't really install any powerful GPU anyways.
 
Joined
Nov 25, 2019
Messages
802 (0.50/day)
Location
Taiwan
Processor i5-9600K
Motherboard Gigabyte Z390 Gaming X
Cooling Scythe Mugen 5S
Memory Micron Ballistix Sports LT 3000 8G*4
Video Card(s) EVGA 3070 XC3 Ultra Gaming
Storage Adata SX6000 Pro 512G, Kingston A2000 1T
Display(s) Gigabyte M32Q
Case Antec DF700 Flux
Audio Device(s) Edifier C3X
Power Supply Super Flower Leadex Gold 650W
Mouse Razer Basilisk V2
Keyboard Ducky ONE 2 Horizon
You would probably want to upgrade the whole system than stay with the SFF build, I really think you will still have a problem cooling either of those CPUs due to the case airflow.
Why not just wait after the pandemic and build a whole new system?
 
Joined
Jan 14, 2019
Messages
9,880 (5.12/day)
Location
Midlands, UK
System Name Nebulon-B Mk. 4
Processor AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D
Motherboard MSi PRO B650M-A WiFi
Cooling be quiet! Dark Rock 4
Memory 2x 24 GB Corsair Vengeance EXPO DDR5-6000
Video Card(s) Sapphire Pulse Radeon RX 7800 XT
Storage 2 TB Corsair MP600 GS, 2 TB Corsair MP600 R2, 4 + 8 TB Seagate Barracuda 3.5"
Display(s) Dell S3422DWG, 7" Waveshare touchscreen
Case Kolink Citadel Mesh black
Power Supply Seasonic Prime GX-750
Mouse Logitech MX Master 2S
Keyboard Logitech G413 SE
Software Windows 10 Pro
Benchmark Scores Cinebench R23 single-core: 1,800, multi-core: 18,000. Superposition 1080p Extreme: 9,900.
You would probably want to upgrade the whole system than stay with the SFF build, I really think you will still have a problem cooling either of those CPUs due to the case airflow.
Why not just wait after the pandemic and build a whole new system?
Just one reason: I love SFF. :) I did have a larger and more powerful system, but 1. I didn't use even half of its potential (R9 5950X and RX 5700 XT for 1080p gaming is a waste of silicon), 2. Building a PC in a large case is too easy. I don't only build my systems to play on them - the building and testing process is also part of the fun. :D That's why I don't mind if something doesn't work out. I can always sell the parts and start again, no problem.
 
Joined
Nov 25, 2019
Messages
802 (0.50/day)
Location
Taiwan
Processor i5-9600K
Motherboard Gigabyte Z390 Gaming X
Cooling Scythe Mugen 5S
Memory Micron Ballistix Sports LT 3000 8G*4
Video Card(s) EVGA 3070 XC3 Ultra Gaming
Storage Adata SX6000 Pro 512G, Kingston A2000 1T
Display(s) Gigabyte M32Q
Case Antec DF700 Flux
Audio Device(s) Edifier C3X
Power Supply Super Flower Leadex Gold 650W
Mouse Razer Basilisk V2
Keyboard Ducky ONE 2 Horizon
Then maybe you would want to try a 11400F.
 
Joined
Sep 20, 2018
Messages
1,444 (0.71/day)
I already have a motherboard that works with the 5600X, but I'm extremely cautious after my failure with the 3600.
you can always watch and read reviews.
I heard from gamer nexsus that ryzen 5000 Series 6 cores and 8 cores are true to the 65w target, go read reviews you can have a full picture that way
 
Joined
Jan 14, 2019
Messages
9,880 (5.12/day)
Location
Midlands, UK
System Name Nebulon-B Mk. 4
Processor AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D
Motherboard MSi PRO B650M-A WiFi
Cooling be quiet! Dark Rock 4
Memory 2x 24 GB Corsair Vengeance EXPO DDR5-6000
Video Card(s) Sapphire Pulse Radeon RX 7800 XT
Storage 2 TB Corsair MP600 GS, 2 TB Corsair MP600 R2, 4 + 8 TB Seagate Barracuda 3.5"
Display(s) Dell S3422DWG, 7" Waveshare touchscreen
Case Kolink Citadel Mesh black
Power Supply Seasonic Prime GX-750
Mouse Logitech MX Master 2S
Keyboard Logitech G413 SE
Software Windows 10 Pro
Benchmark Scores Cinebench R23 single-core: 1,800, multi-core: 18,000. Superposition 1080p Extreme: 9,900.
I heard from gamer nexsus that ryzen 5000 Series 6 cores and 8 cores are true to the 65w target
If only there was a 65 W 8-core part (R7 5700?).
Or maybe Ryzen 5000 G-series with their 65/35 W TDP if they come out for DIY desktop. :rolleyes:
 
Top