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Microsoft Details Shader Model 6.0

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Well... so no GPU for me this year... will pick up a cheap 980ti from early adopters later in the year :pimp:
 

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it'll be a while before SM6.0 hardware exists, and even when it does - we still get the CPU speed benefits, even if we dont get the GPU benefits.

We'll either be in for a generation of really efficient engines, or a generation of really complicated games (physics, AI, etc)
 
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You guys claim that you are graphics card experts. (The posters, not the runners of this site which are actual experts.) You will not have games coming out that you cannot play on today's cards as well as those that come out in late 2016. Seriously, I am not sure if i should be disappointed that I am not surprised but then again, what can I expect on the internet.

On the topic at hand, additional and improved features are always welcome, good on Microsoft. :)
 
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Benchmark Scores Faster than yours... I'd bet on it. :)
It could be implemented entirely in software, but obviously there will be a performance impact as opposed to having GPU hardware handle it.

That said, it appears that any graphics card that supports DirectX 12_1 will support SM6, which means that Maxwell 2 and Intel Gen9 (Skylake) IGPs should support it as soon as it's added to DirectX and implemented in drivers. Fury, however, is only 12_0 compliant and hence will not support SM6.
Well isn't that a kick in the pants for AMD's Fury lineup...
 
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Well isn't that a kick in the pants for AMD's Fury lineup...
It's a load of BS. The "wavefront" refers to AMD's terminology for it's GpGPU.
 
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...You will not have games coming out that you cannot play on today's cards as well as those that come out in late 2016. Seriously, I am not sure if i should be disappointed that I am not surprised but then again, what can I expect on the internet.

On the topic at hand, additional and improved features are always welcome, good on Microsoft. :)
We know it takes rougly 4-5 years from an idea to a finalized hardware and driver implementation, and then up to two more years for good utilization in games.

I want the push towards new features because I want to utilize them, not because I think existing hardware will support it.
 

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That said, it appears that any graphics card that supports DirectX 12_1 will support SM6, which means that Maxwell 2 and Intel Gen9 (Skylake) IGPs should support it as soon as it's added to DirectX and implemented in drivers. Fury, however, is only 12_0 compliant and hence will not support SM6.

Just curious, where did you get the 12_1 information ? The GDC slides seemed pretty clear about 12_0:



http://www.dualshockers.com/2016/03...-coming-in-2017-as-microsoft-shares-new-info/ (first slide on third row)

Thanks,
John
 
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What's a 64 bit UINT?
 
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Cant some of you read between the lines?

Its not a HW but dx api feature. They changed 5.0 access to a more optimized 6.0 way now done on the fly instead "offline". That doesnt automatically mean it needs 6.0 pixel shader. Its a improved 5.0 code path using 5.x gpu HW.

Btw tiled resources are present in Kepler too so that kinda says it all how this SM 6.0 will work.
 
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I still hold my breath, since I remember the times I had to scrap my GeFarce 7900 card because it didn't support the new SM 5.0 enabled games. See above post with the error....
 
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I still hold my breath, since I remember the times I had to scrap my GeFarce 7900 card because it didn't support the new SM 5.0 enabled games. See above post with the error....
Geforce 7900 only supports Shader Model 3 with gimped 32bit FP performance.
 
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What's a 64 bit UINT?
64bit unsigned integer.

Read the following
https://devtalk.nvidia.com/default/...of-64bit-integer-algebra-in-the-latest-gpus-/



64bit int GPU GCN.png


64bit int GCN detail.png


It seems Shader Model 6 is being modeled from AMD GCN and Microsoft Xbox One has GCN.
 
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I still hold my breath, since I remember the times I had to scrap my GeFarce 7900 card because it didn't support the new SM 5.0 enabled games. See above post with the error....

Nothing special there... GeForce 7 series cards are D3D 9.0c SM3.0 cards. Same as the competing ATi X1000 cards. If your game supported D3D 9.0 rendering, it would work fine, if not, you'd be unable to run it. D3D 10/11 only games didn't appear till 2011 at least, as I recall as well, well after the launch of D3D 10 in 2007 (Vista), and D3D 11 in 2009 (Windows 7).

It wasn't until the GeForce 8000 and HD 2000 series that D3D 10 and SM4 was implemented (due mostly fundamental changes in how D3D worked in D3D 10), and D3D11 and SM5 didn't show up until the GeForce GTX 400 and Radeon HD 5000 series of cards showed up to market.

New tech happened to you. Deal with it and upgrade.
 
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shhh dont wake them up they think nvidia can support 12.1 without supporting dx12 first (no wait dx 11.3 since they dont use any of the low overhead commands)

Maxwell 2 has supported 11.0/11.1 (what in the world is 11.3?) and 12_0/12_1 for some time.

Granted, some of 12_1 is emulated at the moment but what you are spouting is complete BS.
 
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Nothing special there... GeForce 7 series cards are D3D 9.0c SM3.0 cards. Same as the competing ATi X1000 cards. If your game supported D3D 9.0 rendering, it would work fine, if not, you'd be unable to run it. D3D 10/11 only games didn't appear till 2011 at least, as I recall as well, well after the launch of D3D 10 in 2007 (Vista), and D3D 11 in 2009 (Windows 7).

It wasn't until the GeForce 8000 and HD 2000 series that D3D 10 and SM4 was implemented (due mostly fundamental changes in how D3D worked in D3D 10), and D3D11 and SM5 didn't show up until the GeForce GTX 400 and Radeon HD 5000 series of cards showed up to market.

New tech happened to you. Deal with it and upgrade.
GeForce 7 series cards has performance issues with shader branch and 32bit floating point math i.e. same issues for PS3's RSX.
 
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GeForce 7 series cards has performance issues with shader branch and 32bit floating point math i.e. same issues for PS3's RSX.

Which has nothing to do with the GeForce 7000 series not supporting SM5.0, since fundamentally, support for SM5.0 requires DX11, DX10, and SM4.0 support as implicit prerequisites. You'd have had the same experience with the (at the time) competing ATi X1000 series as well.
 
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Which has nothing to do with the GeForce 7000 series not supporting SM5.0, since fundamentally, support for SM5.0 requires DX11, DX10, and SM4.0 support as implicit prerequisites. You'd have had the same experience with the (at the time) competing ATi X1000 series as well.
From forum.beyond3d.com/showthread.php?t=57736&page=5

"I could go on for pages listing the types of things the spu's are used for to make up for the machines aging gpu, which may be 7 series NVidia but that's basically a tweaked 6 series NVidia for the most part. But I'll just type a few off the top of my head:"


1) Two ppu/vmx units
There are three ppu/vmx units on the 360, and just one on the PS3. So any load on the 360's remaining two ppu/vmx units must be moved to spu.

2) Vertex culling
You can look back a few years at my first post talking about this, but it's common knowledge now that you need to move as much vertex load as possible to spu otherwise it won't keep pace with the 360.

3) Vertex texture sampling
You can texture sample in vertex shaders on 360 just fine, but it's unusably slow on PS3. Most multi platform games simply won't use this feature on 360 to make keeping parity easier, but if a dev does make use of it then you will have no choice but to move all such functionality to spu.

4) Shader patching
Changing variables in shader programs is cake on the 360. Not so on the PS3 because they are embedded into the shader programs. So you have to use spu's to patch your shader programs.

5) Branching
You never want a lot of branching in general, but when you do really need it the 360 handles it fine, PS3 does not. If you are stuck needing branching in shaders then you will want to move all such functionality to spu.

6) Shader inputs
You can pass plenty of inputs to shaders on 360, but do it on PS3 and your game will grind to a halt. You will want to move all such functionality to spu to minimize the amount of inputs needed on the shader programs.

7) MSAA alternatives
Msaa runs full speed on 360 gpu needing just cpu tiling calculations. Msaa on PS3 gpu is very slow. You will want to move msaa to spu as soon as you can.

8) Post processing
360 is unified architecture meaning post process steps can often be slotted into gpu idle time. This is not as easily doable on PS3, so you will want to move as much post process to spu as possible.

9) Load balancing
360 gpu load balances itself just fine since it's unified. If the load on a given frame shifts to heavy vertex or heavy pixel load then you don't care. Not so on PS3 where such load shifts will cause frame drops. You will want to shift as much load as possible to spu to minimize your peak load on the gpu.

10) Half floats
You can use full floats just fine on the 360 gpu. On the PS3 gpu they cause performance slowdowns. If you really need/have to use shaders with many full floats then you will want to move such functionality over to the spu's.


11) Shader array indexing
You can index into arrays in shaders on the 360 gpu no problem. You can't do that on PS3. If you absolutely need this functionality then you will have to either rework your shaders or move it all to spu.

Etc, etc, etc...

On ATI X1000 series





Microsoft's Warp12 software CPU render has DirectX12 compatibility but it has performance issues.

From https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/bb944006(v=vs.85).aspx#Pixel_Shader_Inputs

Pixel Shader Inputs
For pixel shader versions ps_1_1 - ps_2_0, diffuse and specular colors are saturated (clamped) in the range 0 to 1 before use by the shader.

Color values input to the pixel shader are assumed to be perspective correct, but this is not guaranteed (for all hardware). Colors sampled from texture coordinates are iterated in a perspective correct manner, and are clamped to the 0 to 1 range during iteration.


There's a reason why NVIDIA has "The Way It's Meant to be Played" exist and it's not a paper weight.
 
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From forum.beyond3d.com/showthread.php?t=57736&page=5

"I could go on for pages listing the types of things the spu's are used for to make up for the machines aging gpu, which may be 7 series NVidia but that's basically a tweaked 6 series NVidia for the most part. But I'll just type a few off the top of my head:"


1) Two ppu/vmx units
There are three ppu/vmx units on the 360, and just one on the PS3. So any load on the 360's remaining two ppu/vmx units must be moved to spu.

2) Vertex culling
You can look back a few years at my first post talking about this, but it's common knowledge now that you need to move as much vertex load as possible to spu otherwise it won't keep pace with the 360.

3) Vertex texture sampling
You can texture sample in vertex shaders on 360 just fine, but it's unusably slow on PS3. Most multi platform games simply won't use this feature on 360 to make keeping parity easier, but if a dev does make use of it then you will have no choice but to move all such functionality to spu.

4) Shader patching
Changing variables in shader programs is cake on the 360. Not so on the PS3 because they are embedded into the shader programs. So you have to use spu's to patch your shader programs.

5) Branching
You never want a lot of branching in general, but when you do really need it the 360 handles it fine, PS3 does not. If you are stuck needing branching in shaders then you will want to move all such functionality to spu.

6) Shader inputs
You can pass plenty of inputs to shaders on 360, but do it on PS3 and your game will grind to a halt. You will want to move all such functionality to spu to minimize the amount of inputs needed on the shader programs.

7) MSAA alternatives
Msaa runs full speed on 360 gpu needing just cpu tiling calculations. Msaa on PS3 gpu is very slow. You will want to move msaa to spu as soon as you can.

8) Post processing
360 is unified architecture meaning post process steps can often be slotted into gpu idle time. This is not as easily doable on PS3, so you will want to move as much post process to spu as possible.

9) Load balancing
360 gpu load balances itself just fine since it's unified. If the load on a given frame shifts to heavy vertex or heavy pixel load then you don't care. Not so on PS3 where such load shifts will cause frame drops. You will want to shift as much load as possible to spu to minimize your peak load on the gpu.

10) Half floats
You can use full floats just fine on the 360 gpu. On the PS3 gpu they cause performance slowdowns. If you really need/have to use shaders with many full floats then you will want to move such functionality over to the spu's.


11) Shader array indexing
You can index into arrays in shaders on the 360 gpu no problem. You can't do that on PS3. If you absolutely need this functionality then you will have to either rework your shaders or move it all to spu.

Etc, etc, etc...

And what exactly does the PS3 GPU have to do with DirectX? Or the GeForce 7 with SM6 aside from pointing out it's a really old GPU that should have been replaced years ago and never supported D3D10/SM4, let alone D3D11/SM5?

I mean, sure, Xenos most certainly looks like it's a better, more flexible piece of kit than the RSX, but again, what does it have to do with SM6?
 
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And what exactly does the PS3 GPU have to do with DirectX? Or the GeForce 7 with SM6 aside from pointing out it's a really old GPU that should have been replaced years ago and never supported D3D10/SM4, let alone D3D11/SM5?

I mean, sure, Xenos most certainly looks like it's a better, more flexible piece of kit than the RSX, but again, what does it have to do with SM6?
You asserted "GeForce 7 series cards are D3D 9.0c SM3.0 cards. Same as the competing ATi X1000 cards" which is BS.

For example

From https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/bb944006(v=vs.85).aspx#Pixel_Shader_Inputs
Pixel Shader Inputs
For pixel shader versions ps_1_1 - ps_2_0, diffuse and specular colors are saturated (clamped) in the range 0 to 1 before use by the shader.

Color values input to the pixel shader are assumed to be perspective correct, but this is not guaranteed (for all hardware). Colors sampled from texture coordinates are iterated in a perspective correct manner, and are clamped to the 0 to 1 range during iteration.







There's a reason why NVIDIA has "The Way It's Meant to be Played" exist and it's not a paper weight. If Geforce 7 and competing ATi X1000 cards are the same then "The Way It's Meant to be Played" shouldn't exist.

PS3's RSX exposes the hardware issues on GeForce 7. NVIDIA "The Way It's Meant to be Played" for Geforce 7 will be avoiding or minimise some of the points shown with RSX's hardware issues.


I might point out AMD GCN 1.0 is aging better than NVIDIA Kepler.

AMD GCN 1.0 just needs Tiled Resource Tier 2 for DirectX12 FL12_0

dx12w5j9d.png


There are other D3D12 capabilities exposed as cap-bits not listed (I.e. standard swizzle, raw major texture access on multi-adapter, cross-node sharing tier, process and resource address space in bits).
 
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