Introduction
AMD's Radeon R9 290X is built on the company's new Hawaii GPU, which is the first truly new high-end graphics chip from the company in a very long time (21 months). The GPU is built on a 28 nanometer process at TSMC Taiwan and uses 6.8 billion transistors. It features 2816 shaders and 64 ROPs, connected to 4 GB of memory using a 512-bit wide memory bus.
Today, we are reviewing the PowerColor R9 290X OC, the AMD reference design card overclocked from 1000 MHz to 1030 MHz. All physical components of the card remain the same, but PowerColor put their sticker on the fan hub. PowerColor does not charge a price premium for their card, so it retails at $549.
Radeon R9 290X Market Segment Analysis | Radeon R9 280X | GeForce GTX 770 | HD 7970 GHz Ed. | GeForce GTX 680 | GeForce GTX 780 | Radeon R9 290X | PowerColor R9 290X OC | Radeon HD 7990 | GeForce GTX Titan | GeForce GTX 690 |
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Shader Units | 2048 | 1536 | 2048 | 1536 | 2304 | 2816 | 2816 | 2x 2048 | 2688 | 2x 1536 |
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ROPs | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 48 | 64 | 64 | 2x 32 | 48 | 2x 32 |
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Graphics Processor | Tahiti | GK104 | Tahiti | GK104 | GK110 | Hawaii | Hawaii | 2x Tahiti | GK110 | 2x GK104 |
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Transistors | 4310M | 3500M | 4310M | 3500M | 7100M | 6200M | 6200M | 2x 4310M | 7100M | 2x 3500M |
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Memory Size | 3072 MB | 2048 MB | 3072 MB | 2048 MB | 3072 MB | 4096 MB | 4096 MB | 2x 3072 MB | 6144 MB | 2x 2048 MB |
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Memory Bus Width | 384 bit | 256 bit | 384 bit | 256 bit | 384 bit | 512 bit | 512 bit | 2x 384 bit | 384 bit | 2x 256 bit |
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Core Clock | 1000 MHz | 1046 MHz+ | 1050 MHz | 1006 MHz+ | 863 MHz+ | 1000 MHz | 1030 MHz | 1000 MHz | 837 MHz+ | 915 MHz+ |
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Memory Clock | 1500 MHz | 1753 MHz | 1500 MHz | 1502 MHz | 1502 MHz | 1250 MHz | 1250 MHz | 1500 MHz | 1502 MHz | 1502 MHz |
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Price | $300 | $385 | $335 | $390 | $625 | $550 | $550 | $800 | $1000 | $1000 |
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Packaging
Contents
You will receive:
- Graphics card
- Driver CD + documentation
- PCIe power cable
The Card
AMD is using their typical reference design cooler, which has been upgraded with some red highlights. PowerColor's contribution to the design of the card is the sticker on the fan hub. Dimensions of the card are 27.5 x 11 cm.
Installation requires two slots in your system.
Display connectivity options include two DVI ports, one HDMI port, and one DisplayPort. You may use all outputs at the same time, so triple-monitor surround gaming is possible with one card.
Please note that the DVI outputs no longer support analog monitors. AMD also improved their display controller hardware, so you can now use three HDMI/DVI monitors at the same time without having to buy an active DP-to-DVI adapter (this was a requirement to providing the TMDS clock signal for the third monitor on previous generation cards).
The GPU also includes an HDMI sound device. It is HDMI 1.4a compatible, which includes HD audio and Blu-ray 3D movies support.
The Radeon R9 290X only supports CrossFire via the PCI-Express bus, which means that CF bridges are no longer required. According to AMD, this will not affect performance and actually enables 4K CrossFire. You may combine up to four R9 290X cards in a multi-GPU CrossFire configuration.
Pictured above are the front and back, showing the disassembled board. High-res versions are also available (
front,
back). If you choose to use these images for voltmods, etc., please include a link back to this site or let us post your article.