Introduction
In October 2010, AMD released their Radeon HD 6850 and HD 6870 which are based on the Barts GPU core. Today AMD adds a third Barts-based model to their lineup in form of the Radeon HD 6790.
HD 6790 comes with an odd model number that we haven't seen from AMD before. It basically means "the fastest midrange card. In terms of performance we can expect significantly reduced performance compared to the HD 6870 and HD 6850, which have 1120 and 960 shaders - AMD's Radeon HD 6790 comes with 800. Compared to the HD 5770 performance should be increased by higher clocks and architectural improvements over Juniper. Price-wise AMD is communicating around $150 for their new Radeon HD 6790 which seems to match with what we have seen on some early postings of online merchants.
| GeForce GTS 450 | Radeon HD 5770 | Radeon HD 6790 | GeForce GTX 550 Ti | GeForce GTX 460 | GeForce GTX 460 | Radeon HD 6850 | Radeon HD 5850 | GeForce GTX 470 | Radeon HD 6870 | GeForce GTX 560 Ti |
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Shader units | 192 | 800 | 800 | 192 | 336 | 336 | 960 | 1440 | 448 | 1120 | 384 |
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ROPs | 16 | 16 | 16 | 24 | 24 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 40 | 32 | 32 |
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GPU | GF106 | Juniper | Barts | GF116 | GF104 | GF104 | Barts | Cypress | GF100 | Barts | GF114 |
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Transistors | 1170M | 1040M | 1700M | 1170M | 1950M | 1950M | 1700M | 2154M | 3200M | 1700M | 1950M |
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Memory Size | 1024 MB | 1024 MB | 1024 MB | 1024 MB | 768 MB | 1024 MB | 1024 MB | 1024 MB | 1280 MB | 1024 MB | 1024 MB |
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Memory Bus Width | 128 bit | 128 bit | 256 bit | 192 bit | 192 bit | 256 bit | 256 bit | 256 bit | 320 bit | 256 bit | 256 bit |
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Core Clock | 783 MHz | 850 MHz | 840 MHz | 900 MHz | 675 MHz | 675 MHz | 775 MHz | 725 MHz | 607 MHz | 900 MHz | 823 MHz |
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Memory Clock | 900 MHz | 1200 MHz | 1050 MHz | 1026 MHz | 900 MHz | 900 MHz | 1000 MHz | 1000 MHz | 837 MHz | 1050 MHz | 1002 MHz |
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Price | $110 | $120 | $150 | $150 | $150 | $180 | $180 | $200 | $250 | $220 | $250 |
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The Card
AMD's HD 6790 looks pretty much like its more powerful HD 6850 and 6870 brothers. AIBs will have their own designs pretty much from day one on.
The card requires two slots in your system.
The card has two DVI ports, one full size HDMI port and two mini-DisplayPort outputs. AMD's display output logic is clearly superior to what NVIDIA has to offer at this time. Vendors are free to combine six TMDS links into any output configuration they want (dual-link DVI consuming two links) - and use them all at the same time. AMD has also introduced DisplayPort 1.2 support with their new cards which allows the use of a DisplayPort hub to connect multiple monitors, or daisy chain them together.
An HDMI sound device is also included in the GPU. The HDMI interface is HDMI 1.4a compatible which includes Dolby TrueHD, DTS-HD, AC-3, DTS and up to 7.1 channel audio with 192 kHz / 24-bit output. The new revision also brings support for Blu-ray 3D movies which will become important later this year when we will see first Blu-ray 3D titles shipping.
You may combine up to two HD 6790 cards from any vendor in CrossFire.
Here are the front and the back of the card, high-res versions are also available (
front,
back). If you choose to use these images for voltmods etc, please include a link back to this site or let us post your article.
A Closer Look
The heatsink cools memory chips and voltage regulation circuitry as well as the GPU.
The card has two 6-pin PCI-Express power connectors which are specified up to 225 W power delivery.
The GDDR5 memory chips are made by Hynix, and carry the model number H5GQ2H24MFR-T2C. They are specified to run at 1250 MHz (5000 MHz GDDR5 effective).
Just like on HD 6850 and HD 6870, AMD is using a CHiL CHL8214 voltage regulator on this card. All major software utilities support this voltage controll for I2C software control and monitoring.
AMD's Barts graphics processor is made on a 40 nm process at TSMC Taiwan. It uses approximately 1.7 billion transistors on a die area of 255 mm². This is also the first GPU to carry the AMD logo instead of the ATI logo.