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AMD Radeon HD 7870 XT

Graphics Processor
Tahiti
Cores
1536
TMUs
96
ROPs
32
Memory Size
2 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
Bus Width
256 bit
GPU Chip
GPU
PCB Front
PCB Front
PCB Back
PCB Back
The Radeon HD 7870 XT was a performance-segment graphics card by AMD, launched on November 19th, 2012. Built on the 28 nm process, and based on the Tahiti graphics processor, in its Tahiti LE variant, the card supports DirectX 12. Even though it supports DirectX 12, the feature level is only 11_1, which can be problematic with newer DirectX 12 titles. The Tahiti graphics processor is a large chip with a die area of 352 mm² and 4,313 million transistors. Unlike the fully unlocked Radeon HD 7970, which uses the same GPU but has all 2048 shaders enabled, AMD has disabled some shading units on the Radeon HD 7870 XT to reach the product's target shader count. It features 1536 shading units, 96 texture mapping units, and 32 ROPs. AMD has paired 2,048 MB GDDR5 memory with the Radeon HD 7870 XT, which are connected using a 256-bit memory interface. The GPU is operating at a frequency of 925 MHz, which can be boosted up to 975 MHz, memory is running at 1500 MHz (6 Gbps effective).
Being a dual-slot card, the AMD Radeon HD 7870 XT draws power from 2x 6-pin power connectors, with power draw rated at 185 W maximum. Display outputs include: 1x DVI, 1x HDMI 1.4a, 2x mini-DisplayPort 1.2. Radeon HD 7870 XT is connected to the rest of the system using a PCI-Express 3.0 x16 interface. The card measures 267 mm in length, and features a dual-slot cooling solution. Its price at launch was 270 US Dollars.

Graphics Processor

GPU Name
Tahiti
GPU Variant
Tahiti LE
(215-0821122)
Architecture
GCN 1.0
Foundry
TSMC
Process Size
28 nm
Transistors
4,313 million
Density
12.3M / mm²
Die Size
352 mm²

Graphics Card

Release Date
Nov 19th, 2012
Generation
Southern Islands
(HD 7800)
Predecessor
Northern Islands
Successor
Sea Islands
Production
End-of-life
Launch Price
270 USD
Bus Interface
PCIe 3.0 x16
Reviews
95 in our database

Relative Performance

GeForce RTX 5090
1668%
GeForce RTX 4090
1272%
GeForce RTX 5080
1099%
GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER
982%
GeForce RTX 4080
973%
Radeon RX 7900 XTX
973%
GeForce RTX 5070 Ti
959%
Radeon RX 9070 XT
916%
Radeon RX 7900 XT
838%
GeForce RTX 3090 Ti
822%
GeForce RTX 4070 Ti SUPER
821%
Radeon RX 9070
821%
GeForce RTX 4070 Ti
752%
GeForce RTX 5070
744%
GeForce RTX 3090
733%
GeForce RTX 3080 Ti
724%
GeForce RTX 4070 SUPER
701%
Radeon RX 7900 GRE
690%
Radeon RX 6950 XT
678%
GeForce RTX 4070
669%
Radeon RX 6900 XT
662%
GeForce RTX 3080
652%
Radeon RX 7800 XT
650%
Radeon RX 6800 XT
627%
GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 16 GB
582%
GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 8 GB
579%
Radeon RX 7700 XT
570%
Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB
553%
GeForce RTX 3070 Ti
552%
Radeon RX 6800
533%
Radeon RX 6750 XT
529%
Radeon RX 9060 XT 8 GB
522%
GeForce RTX 3070
516%
GeForce RTX 2080 Ti
512%
GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 8 GB
509%
GeForce RTX 5060
501%
GeForce RTX 3060 Ti
452%
Radeon RX 6700 XT
444%
GeForce RTX 2080 SUPER
412%
Radeon RX 7600 XT
409%
GeForce RTX 4060
407%
Arc B580
407%
GeForce RTX 5050
396%
GeForce RTX 2080
393%
Radeon RX 6650 XT
384%
Radeon RX 7600
384%
GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER
365%
GeForce GTX 1080 Ti
362%
Arc A770
361%
GeForce RTX 3060 12 GB
348%
Radeon RX 6600 XT
343%
Radeon VII
342%
Arc A750
335%
Radeon RX 5700 XT
328%
GeForce RTX 2070
323%
Radeon RX 6600
308%
Arc A580
300%
GeForce RTX 2060 SUPER
299%
Radeon RX Vega 64
286%
GeForce RTX 2060
277%
Radeon RX 5700
276%
GeForce GTX 1080
271%
GeForce GTX 1070 Ti
266%
Radeon RX 5600 XT
263%
Radeon RX Vega 56
250%
GeForce GTX 1070
241%
GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER
228%
GeForce GTX 1660 Ti
228%
GeForce GTX 980 Ti
216%
GeForce RTX 3050 8 GB
215%
Radeon R9 FURY X
212%
GeForce GTX 1660
210%
Radeon RX 590
198%
Radeon R9 FURY
193%
GeForce GTX 980
191%
GeForce GTX 1650 SUPER
189%
Radeon RX 6500 XT
187%
Radeon RX 5500 XT
185%
Radeon RX 580
184%
GeForce GTX 1060 6 GB
179%
Radeon R9 390X
176%
GeForce GTX 690
174%
Radeon RX 480
173%
Radeon HD 7990
172%
GeForce GTX 780 Ti
169%
GeForce GTX 970
164%
Radeon R9 290X
164%
Radeon R9 390
161%
Radeon RX 570
159%
Radeon R9 290
151%
Radeon RX 470
149%
GeForce GTX 1650
140%
Radeon RX 6400
138%
Arc A380
136%
GeForce GTX 780
136%
Radeon HD 7970 GHz Edition
122%
GeForce GTX 590
122%
Radeon R9 280X
121%
Radeon HD 6990
118%
GeForce GTX 1050 Ti
112%
GeForce GTX 680
110%
Radeon R9 380
109%
Radeon HD 7970
109%
GeForce GTX 770
108%
Radeon R9 285
107%
GeForce GTX 960
104%
GeForce GTX 670
101%
Radeon HD 7870 XT
100%
Radeon HD 5970
92%
GeForce GTX 1630
92%
Radeon HD 7950
90%
GeForce GTX 1050
90%
GeForce GTX 760
89%
GeForce GTX 580
89%
GeForce GTX 660 Ti
89%
Radeon R9 270X
88%
Radeon HD 7870 GHz Edition
85%
GeForce GTX 950
85%
Radeon RX 560
80%
GeForce GTX 570
78%
GeForce GTX 660
78%
Radeon RX 460
78%
Radeon R7 370
78%
Radeon HD 6970
75%
GeForce GTX 480
72%
Radeon HD 7850
71%
GeForce GTX 295
69%
Radeon HD 6950
67%
GeForce GTX 750 Ti
67%
Radeon HD 4870 X2
65%
GeForce GTX 560 Ti
65%
Radeon HD 5870
63%
Radeon HD 6870
59%
GeForce GTX 470
57%
GeForce GTX 650 Ti
55%
Radeon HD 5850
54%
GeForce GTX 285
50%
Radeon HD 6850
49%
GeForce GTX 280
46%
Radeon HD 7770 GHz Edition
46%
GeForce GTX 275
46%
GeForce GT 1030
45%
GeForce GTX 460
45%
Radeon HD 4890
43%
Radeon HD 6790
42%
Radeon HD 5830
40%
GeForce GTX 650
38%
GeForce GTX 550 Ti
38%
Radeon HD 4870
37%
GeForce GTX 260
37%
Radeon HD 5770
36%
Radeon HD 7750
36%
Radeon HD 5750
31%
GeForce GTS 450
30%
GeForce GTS 250
29%
Radeon HD 4850
29%
Radeon HD 4770
27%
Radeon HD 4830
26%
Radeon HD 6670
25%
GeForce 9800 GT
24%
GeForce GT 640
23%
Radeon HD 5670
21%
GeForce 9600 GT
20%
GeForce GT 240
18%
GeForce GT 440
17%
Radeon HD 4670
16%
Radeon HD 5570
15%
GeForce GT 430
15%
GeForce GT 220
11%
GeForce GT 520
9%
Radeon HD 6450
9%
Radeon HD 5450
7%
Radeon HD 4550
6%
GeForce 9400 GT
5%
GeForce 210
4%
Based on TPU review data: "Performance Summary" at 1920x1080, 4K for RTX 3080 and faster.
Performance estimated based on architecture, shader count and clocks.

Clock Speeds

Base Clock
925 MHz
Boost Clock
975 MHz
Memory Clock
1500 MHz
6 Gbps effective

Memory

Memory Size
2 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
Memory Bus
256 bit
Bandwidth
192.0 GB/s

Render Config

Shading Units
1536
TMUs
96
ROPs
32
Compute Units
24
L1 Cache
16 KB (per CU)
L2 Cache
512 KB

Theoretical Performance

Pixel Rate
31.20 GPixel/s
Texture Rate
93.60 GTexel/s
FP32 (float)
2.995 TFLOPS
FP64 (double)
748.8 GFLOPS (1:4)

Board Design

Slot Width
Dual-slot
Length
267 mm
10.5 inches
TDP
185 W
Suggested PSU
450 W
Outputs
1x DVI
1x HDMI 1.4a
2x mini-DisplayPort 1.2
Power Connectors
2x 6-pin
Board Number
C474

Graphics Features

DirectX
12 (11_1)
OpenGL
4.6
OpenCL
2.1 (1.2)
Vulkan
1.2.170
Shader Model
6.5 (5.1)

Tahiti GPU Notes

Generation: Southern Islands
Desktop Variant: New Zealand / Malta
Graphics/Compute: GFX6 (gfx600)
Display Core Engine: 6.0
Unified Video Decoder: 3.2
Video Compression Engine: 1.0
CLRX: GCN 1.0

Exact Transistor Count: 4,312,711,873

Latest Drivers:
Windows XP / 8:
Catalyst Software Suite 14.4

Windows Vista :
Catalyst Software Suite 13.12

Windows 7:
32-bit: Radeon Software: Adrenalin Edition 18.9.3
64-bit: AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 22.6.1

Windows 8.1:
32-bit: Radeon Software: Crimson ReLive Edition 16.12.2 / 17.1.2
64-bit: Radeon Software: Crimson ReLive Edition 17.4.4 / 17.7.1

Windows 10:
32-bit: Radeon Software: Adrenalin Edition 18.9.3
64-bit: AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 22.6.1

Retail boards based on this design (7)

Name GPU Clock Boost Clock Memory Clock Other Changes
925 MHz 975 MHz 1500 MHz 268 mm/10.6 inches
925 MHz 975 MHz 1500 MHz
925 MHz 975 MHz 1500 MHz
925 MHz 975 MHz 1500 MHz
925 MHz 975 MHz 1500 MHz 275 mm/10.8 inches
925 MHz 975 MHz 1500 MHz
925 MHz 1000 MHz 1250 MHz 241 mm/9.5 inches
Jul 25th, 2025 17:42 CDT change timezone

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