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Crucial P1 1 TB

1 TB
Capacity
SM2263EN
Controller
QLC
Flash
PCIe 3.0 x4
Interface
M.2 2280
Form Factor

Multiple hardware versions found.

Performance could vary due to unannounced flash/controller changes.

Back
Back
Package
Package
PCB Front
PCB Front
DRAM
DRAM
Flash
Flash
SSD Controller
Controller
NAND Die
NAND Die
The Crucial P1 was a solid-state drive in the M.2 2280 form factor, launched in April 2018, that is no longer in production. It was available in capacities ranging from 500 GB to 2 TB. This page reports specifications for the 1 TB variant. With the rest of the system, the Crucial P1 interfaces using a PCI-Express 3.0 x4 connection. The SSD controller is the SM2263EN from Silicon Motion, a DRAM cache chip is available. Crucial has installed 64-layer QLC NAND flash on the P1, the flash chips are made by Micron. Please note that this SSD is sold in multiple variants with different NAND flash or controller, which could affect performance, the "Notes" section at the end of this page has more info. To improve write speeds, a pseudo-SLC cache is used, so bursts of incoming writes are handled more quickly. The cache is sized at 162 GB, once it is full, writes complete at 150 MB/s. The P1 is rated for sequential read speeds of up to 2,000 MB/s and 1,700 MB/s write; random IO reaches 170K IOPS for read and 240K for writes.
At its launch, the SSD was priced at 230 USD. The warranty length is set to five years, which is an excellent warranty period. Crucial guarantees an endurance rating of 200 TBW, a relatively low value compared to other SSDs.

Solid-State-Drive

Capacity: 1 TB (1000 GB)
Variants: 500 GB 1 TB 2 TB
Overprovisioning: 92.7 GB / 10.0 %
Production: End-of-life
Released: Apr 2018
Price at Launch: 230 USD
Part Number: CT1000P1SSD8
Market: Consumer

Physical

Form Factor: M.2 2280 (Single-Sided)
Interface: PCIe 3.0 x4
Protocol: NVMe 1.3
Power Draw: 0.07 W (Idle)
2.5 W (Avg)
3.9 W (Max)

Controller

Manufacturer: Silicon Motion
Name: SM2263EN
Architecture: ARM 32-bit Cortex-R5
Core Count: Dual-Core
Frequency: 650 MHz
Foundry: TSMC
Process: 28 nm
Flash Channels: 4 @ 800 MT/s
Chip Enables: 4
Controller Features: DRAM (enabled)

NAND Flash

Manufacturer: Micron
Name: N18A FortisFlash
Part Number: NW947
Rebranded: MT29F4T08GMHAFJ4:A
Type: QLC
Technology: 64-layer
Speed: 50 MT/s .. 800 MT/s
Capacity: 2 chips @ 4 Tbit
ONFI: 4.0
Topology: Floating Gate
Process: 20 nm
Die Size: 157 mm²
(6.5 Gbit/mm²)
Dies per Chip: 4 dies @ 1 Tbit
Planes per Die: 4
Decks per Die: 2
Word Lines: 74 per NAND String
86.5% Vertical Efficiency
Read Time (tR): 127 µs
Program Time (tProg): 3000 µs
Block Erase Time (tBERS): 15 ms
Die Read Speed: 503 MB/s
Die Write Speed: 21 MB/s
Endurance:
(up to)
1500 P/E Cycles
Page Size: 16 KB
Block Size: 3072 Pages
Plane Size: 684 Blocks

DRAM Cache

Type: DDR4-2666 CL18
Name: MT40A1G8SA-075:E (FBGA: D9STQ)
Capacity: 1024 MB
(1x 1024 MB)
Organization: 8Gx16
Host-Memory-Buffer (HMB): N/A

Performance

Sequential Read: 2,000 MB/s
Sequential Write: 1,700 MB/s
Random Read: 170,000 IOPS
Random Write: 240,000 IOPS
Endurance: 200 TBW
Warranty: 5 Years
MTBF: 1.8 Million Hours
Drive Writes Per Day (DWPD): 0.1
SLC Write Cache: approx. 162 GB
(150 GB Dynamic
+ 12 GB Static)
Speed when Cache Exhausted: approx. 150 MB/s

Features

TRIM: Yes
SMART: Yes
Power Loss Protection: No
Encryption:
  • AES-256
  • TCG Opal
RGB Lighting: No
PS5 Compatible: No

Reviews

Same Drive

This section lists other SSDs in our database using the exact same hardware components

Notes

Drive:

pSLC Cache size might vary from 140GB to 162GB (Hybrid)
Post pSLC Sustained speeds varies between 106 MB/s to 150 MB/s

Controller:

Controller speed not confirmed, it can vary from drive to drive.

NAND Die:

tR Average as pSLC mode: 52 µs
tPROG with overhead: 3000 µs (Avg 21.3 MB/s per die)

May 9th, 2024 00:10 EDT change timezone

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