Thursday, June 9th 2022

OEMs Under Pressure from Microsoft to Stop Use of HDDs as Boot Drives from 2023

PC OEMs have revealed to market intelligence firm Trendfocus that Microsoft wants them to stop the use of hard-disk drives (HDDs, or mechanical hard-drives) as the main boot device in products powered by Windows 11, from 2023. It's not known how the company will go about enforcing this. One theory holds that it may amend the Minimum System Requirements for the operating system to specify a flash-based storage device, such as an SSD. If push comes to shove, the OS could even refuse to deploy on a machine with an HDD as the boot device.

What's also not known is how this affects SSHDs (hard drives with tiny flash-based storage media and an access-based data-juggling mechanism). Microsoft's decision should come as a boon for entry-level notebook and desktop buyers; as this segment sees OEMs use HDDs as the boot device, the most. There could be a push toward at least DRAMless QLC SSDs, or even single-chip SSDs. Regardless, it's clear that 2.5-inch HDDs are on their way out of the industry. HDD as a technology may still exist in the 3.5-inch form-factor, as they are in high demand from the data-center and surveillance markets as cold storage devices.
Source: Tom's Hardware
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93 Comments on OEMs Under Pressure from Microsoft to Stop Use of HDDs as Boot Drives from 2023

#76
Valantar
lexluthermiesterThat would be like microsoft telling me how to run my business and how to built or rebuild the PCs that I sell. They can't do that. And I would never tolerate them trying. I don't know how things run down-under, but here, that nonsense is unlawful and can get you in trouble.
So you never enter into deals with your suppliers that have various stipulations attached to them? Yeah, sorry, but that's nonsense. They can set essentially whatever contractual limitations they want to on the sale of their products, which would be perfectly legal - as long as those limitations aren't discriminatory or otherwise illegal. And that's a pretty high bar.

MS most likely wouldn't give a damn about a small business like yours - nor are you likely to be buying your OS licences directly from them - but major OEMs that licence Windows directly from MS are subject to MS' contractual terms for those purchases. And if the licences are granted for use on hardware where the boot media is not an HDD, then they have to abide by that or risk the licence being revoked. That would be perfectly legal.
Posted on Reply
#77
lexluthermiester
ValantarSo you never enter into deals with your suppliers that have various stipulations attached to them?
Nothing like what microsoft is trying to pull here. And yes I have refused some "deals".
ValantarYeah, sorry, but that's nonsense.
Maybe to you.
ValantarThey can set essentially whatever contractual limitations they want to on the sale of their products, which would be perfectly legal
No, they can't. It is a form of price-fixing which is illegal here and I'm pretty sure it's the same in the EU.
ValantarMS most likely wouldn't give a damn about a small business like yours
Not true. Assumption #1
Valantarnor are you likely to be buying your OS licences directly from them
Also not true. Assumption #2
ValantarAnd if the licences are granted for use on hardware where the boot media is not an HDD, then they have to abide by that or risk the licence being revoked.
Also not true. Assumption #3.
ValantarThat would be perfectly legal.
No, it isn't. Again price-fixing is illegal.
Posted on Reply
#78
Valantar
lexluthermiesterNothing like what microsoft is trying to pull here. And yes I have refused some "deals".

Maybe to you.

No, they can't. It is a form of price-fixing which is illegal here and I'm pretty sure it's the same in the EU.
Man, I know you lean something like libertarian-ish with all the baggage that typically brings with it, but I would still expect a better understanding than this on basic legal terms and common-sense level contractual law. First off, setting contractual limitations on the use or implementation of a thing you sell is not equivalent to price fixing. Not even close! It could be a component of a price-fixing scheme, but only in combination with ... well, things that actually amount to price fixing, cartel formation, etc. If your understanding of "price fixing" amounts to "any contractual limitation on the use of the product sold" - which is what you seem to be arguing here, after all - then you really, really need to look up what price fixing means.
lexluthermiesterNot true. Assumption #1
Yes ... it was explicitly formulated as an assumption. And?
lexluthermiesterAlso not true. Assumption #2
Again: same. But I'm surprised that you're not buying things through a distributor - I guess that might be a difference between the US and the EU. Direct sales only exist for major actors here.
lexluthermiesterAlso not true. Assumption #3.
So you're telling me that you could break the terms of sale, tell MS about it, and they would say "yeah, whatever, it's not like this is enforceable anyway"? 'Cause ... yeah, I don't see that happening. Or if it did, it would likely because of it being too small to be worth the legal costs, i.e. a confirmation of assumption #1, so ... yeah?
lexluthermiesterNo, it isn't. Again price-fixing is illegal.
Again: please look up what price fixing means. Here's a helpful link. Please take note of the part where it says that "price fixing requires a conspiracy between sellers or buyers", which comes directly into conflict with any unilateral contractual requirement. There's also a rather fundamental conflict between your use of the term here and the goal/intention behind actual price fixing.
Posted on Reply
#79
AusWolf
lexluthermiesterThat would be like microsoft telling me how to run my business and how to built or rebuild the PCs that I sell. They can't do that. And I would never tolerate them trying. I don't know how things run down-under, but here, that nonsense is unlawful and can get you in trouble.
Alternatively, they could just include installing onto an SSD a basic system requirement without any legal stuff attached to it. Do you remember when you could install Windows onto any USB stick? Then Microsoft included a speed checker in the installer, so if your USB stick falls under the minimum requirement, it won't show up in the installer as a potential target drive at all. Nothing prevents them from doing the same with HDDs. If the installer detects one, it won't show up in the list of drives. They can also issue "your system isn't fully compatible with this version of Windows" messages through Windows update. Again, no legal shenanigans attached. It's their product, they do whatever the hell they want with it.
Posted on Reply
#80
64K
The expense for a 256 GB SSD is very reasonable. I put my OS on the SSD and I have a 4 TB HDD for all my games. To get what I have today would be around $200. imo that's not a lot.
Posted on Reply
#81
ThrashZone
64KThe expense for a 256 GB SSD is very reasonable. I put my OS on the SSD and I have a 4 TB HDD for all my games. To get what I have today would be around $200. imo that's not a lot.
Hi,
Indeed
There will only be trouble if ms mandates storage being on an ssd.
Then shit will hit the fan then we can just sic Lex on them :laugh:
Posted on Reply
#82
Mussels
Freshwater Moderator
lexluthermiesterThat would be like microsoft telling me how to run my business and how to built or rebuild the PCs that I sell. They can't do that. And I would never tolerate them trying. I don't know how things run down-under, but here, that nonsense is unlawful and can get you in trouble.
Yeah lex... you're kinda wrong.

Or did you not notice you cant sell windows 11 machines on a pentium 4, or windows 10 machines with 512MB of ram.

It's always been this way. You just never noticed.
Posted on Reply
#83
AusWolf
MusselsYeah lex... you're kinda wrong.

Or did you not notice you cant sell windows 11 machines on a pentium 4, or windows 10 machines with 512MB of ram.

It's always been this way. You just never noticed.
Besides, if I'm a business and I'm told to install Windows onto an SSD, I'll do that and charge my customers a couple of $/€/£ more. Easy. It doesn't even have to be top-of-the-line, any basic cheap SSD will do.
Posted on Reply
#84
newtekie1
Semi-Retired Folder
It is crazy to me that OEMs are even shipping computers still with HDDs at the boot drives, but it's true. And not just low end machines either. I've come across 11th Gen i7 machines with a 1TB HDD as the boot drive from Dell and HP. SSDs are cheap.
FreedomEclipseIm sure SSD manufacturers could make a really really cheap ass SSD that performs somewhat on the level of a hard drive for absolute peanuts.
A 240GB SSD is like $30. It's basically the same price as a 1TB HDD. But the OEMs have convinced people that they need large amounts of storage and 240GB isn't enough. But the reality is most people don't need more than 240GB right now. And that's just becoming more true with the move to the cloud.
ChaitanyaSure when you can get cheap QLC ssds that are just as slow as hdds
There are no QLC SSDs that are as slow as HDDs in real world use.
Valantarbut I would still expect a better understanding than this on basic legal terms and common-sense level contractual law
First you gotta understand that Lex doesn't believe in law, or common-sense. He believe whatever he thinks is the law, it doesn't matter what is actually written as law.
Posted on Reply
#85
lexluthermiester
ValantarMan, I know you lean something like libertarian-ish with all the baggage that typically brings with it, but I would still expect a better understanding than this on basic legal terms and common-sense level contractual law.
You assume my understanding flawed. That's on you.
ValantarI guess that might be a difference between the US and the EU. Direct sales only exist for major actors here.
Seemingly so. I have and likely will again purchase OEM COAs from microsoft directly.
ValantarSo you're telling me that you could break the terms of sale, tell MS about it, and they would say "yeah, whatever, it's not like this is enforceable anyway"?
No. If I told them anything at all I would tell them their terms are unlawful(and thus unenforceable) and that they can go piss up a flag-pole. I would also inform them that restricting future sale based on that stance would constitute a form of retaliation and would be acted upon. Just so you know, such would NOT be my first rodeo with them. There are laws that protect businesses from the kind of nonsense microsoft frequently attempts. If you don't stand up for you rights, you lose them. Your concept of how things work in the real world needs revision.
ValantarAgain: please look up what price fixing means.
Again, not my first rodeo. I don't need you help defining and understanding the definitions of what is involved in price-fixing schemes.
AusWolfAlternatively, they could just include installing onto an SSD a basic system requirement without any legal stuff attached to it.
And that would be easily defeated.
newtekie1First you gotta understand that Lex doesn't believe in law, or common-sense.
Oh, another pathetic attack from the peanut gallery. You wound me sir...
newtekie1He believe whatever he thinks is the law, it doesn't matter what is actually written as law.
You keep thinking that...
MusselsYeah lex... you're kinda wrong.
No, I'm not.
MusselsOr did you not notice you cant sell windows 11 machines on a pentium 4, or windows 10 machines with 512MB of ram.

It's always been this way. You just never noticed.
Or I didn't/don't care. They can claim anything they wish. What they can actually enforce is something else entirely.
Posted on Reply
#86
Frick
Fishfaced Nincompoop
lexluthermiesterYou assume my understanding flawed. That's on you.

Seemingly so. I have and likely will again purchase OEM COAs from microsoft directly.

No. If I told them anything at all I would tell them their terms are unlawful(and thus unenforceable) and that they can go piss up a flag-pole. I would also inform them that restricting future sale based on that stance would constitute a form of retaliation and would be acted upon. Just so you know, such would NOT be my first rodeo with them. There are laws that protect businesses from the kind of nonsense microsoft frequently attempts. If you don't stand up for you rights, you lose them. Your concept of how things work in the real world needs revision.

Again, not my first rodeo. I don't need you help defining and understanding the definitions of what is involved in price-fixing schemes.


And that would be easily defeated.


Oh, another pathetic attack from the peanut gallery. You wound me sir...

You keep thinking that...
And what did these rodeos with them result in, and what were they about?
Posted on Reply
#87
lexluthermiester
FrickAnd what did these rodeos with them result in, and what were they about?
Attempted shenanigans by microsoft, me giving them the Will Smith treatment.
Posted on Reply
#88
Valantar
lexluthermiesterYou assume my understanding flawed. That's on you.
Sorry, but on this part I'm not assuming anything, just going off your postings here.
lexluthermiesterSeemingly so. I have and likely will again purchase OEM COAs from microsoft directly.
Guess that is indeed a major regional difference then.
lexluthermiesterNo. If I told them anything at all I would tell them their terms are unlawful(and thus unenforceable) and that they can go piss up a flag-pole. I would also inform them that restricting future sale based on that stance would constitute a form of retaliation and would be acted upon. Just so you know, such would NOT be my first rodeo with them. There are laws that protect businesses from the kind of nonsense microsoft frequently attempts. If you don't stand up for you rights, you lose them. Your concept of how things work in the real world needs revision.
Lol, I would really like to see you try. Especially that amazing logic you're displaying by saying that it would constitute retaliation on their part if they won't do business with you if you refuse their contractual terms. I mean... if you refuse the terms of the contract, there is no contract. That's pretty basic. That's not retaliation, that is how agreements (and disagreements) work. They set their terms, you either agree and the deal goes through or you disagree and there is either a renegotiation of terms or the deal is off. None of that constitutes retaliation in any meaningful understanding of the word, and certainly not in a legal understanding of it.
lexluthermiesterAgain, not my first rodeo. I don't need you help defining and understanding the definitions of what is involved in price-fixing schemes.
Considering your "understanding" entirely fails to reach the bar of any commonly accepted understanding of that term, whether legal or colloquial, I have to disagree: you really need help defikning and understanding that term. What you're talking about here bears the most tangential relation to price fixing possible: the involvement of a contract with terms. This is not sufficient for something to constitute price fixing. Not even close.
lexluthermiesterAnd that would be easily defeated.
And? Have I ever claimed otherwise? A contractual limitation does not mean a technical limitation that can't be bypassed.
Posted on Reply
#89
lexluthermiester
ValantarSorry, but on this part I'm not assuming anything, just going off your postings here.

Guess that is indeed a major regional difference then.

Lol, I would really like to see you try. Especially that amazing logic you're displaying by saying that it would constitute retaliation on their part if they won't do business with you if you refuse their contractual terms. I mean... if you refuse the terms of the contract, there is no contract. That's pretty basic. That's not retaliation, that is how agreements (and disagreements) work. They set their terms, you either agree and the deal goes through or you disagree and there is either a renegotiation of terms or the deal is off. None of that constitutes retaliation in any meaningful understanding of the word, and certainly not in a legal understanding of it.

Considering your "understanding" entirely fails to reach the bar of any commonly accepted understanding of that term, whether legal or colloquial, I have to disagree: you really need help defikning and understanding that term. What you're talking about here bears the most tangential relation to price fixing possible: the involvement of a contract with terms. This is not sufficient for something to constitute price fixing. Not even close.

And? Have I ever claimed otherwise? A contractual limitation does not mean a technical limitation that can't be bypassed.
I'm done arguing with a brick wall. Better things to do with my time. Carry on in ignorance if you wish, I don't care.
Posted on Reply
#90
Frick
Fishfaced Nincompoop
lexluthermiesterAttempted shenanigans by microsoft, me giving them the Will Smith treatment.
What shenanigans, and how did it end?
Posted on Reply
#91
lexluthermiester
FrickWhat shenanigans, and how did it end?
As most of it is covered by NDA, I'm not going to discuss it in detail. They tried their typical BS, we took them to task and came out on top.
Posted on Reply
#92
Frick
Fishfaced Nincompoop
lexluthermiesterAs most of it is covered by NDA, I'm not going to discuss it in detail. They tried their typical BS, we took them to task and came out on top.
What typical BS?
Posted on Reply
#93
95Viper
Stay on topic.
Stop the arguing... take your arguing to PMs.
Posted on Reply
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