Thursday, October 27th 2022
NVIDIA Tells AICs to Collect RTX 4090 Cards with Burnt Power Connectors, Send Them to HQ
NVIDIA is responding to reports of the 12+4 pin ATX 12VHPWR power connector of its new GeForce RTX 4090 "Ada" graphics cards being unreliable, and posing a potential fire hazard. The company has reportedly instructed its add-in card (AIC) partners, companies that sell custom-design graphics cards; to collect all retail graphics cards with burnt power connectors, and send them over directly to NVIDIA HQ for investigation. Reports of the 12VHPWR connectors overheating due to improper terminal contact aren't new, but this is the first time a retail product implementing the connector is experiencing reliability issues.
It came to light when a Reddit user posted pictures of a melted 12VHPWR connector from an NVIDIA-supplied adapter that converts four 8-pin PCIe to one 600 W-capable 12VHPWR. There is also charring on the female connector on the card, but the user claims that the card is functional. Later this week, another Reddit user posted similar pictures of a burnt connector for their RTX 4090 card. NVIDIA director of global PR for GeForce, Bryan Del Rizzo, in a statement to The Verge, said that the company is in touch with the first owner who reported this problem, and is reaching out to the other, as part of their investigation.The GeForce RTX 4090 isn't just a thick graphics card, with air-cooled custom-design cards typically being 4 slots thick; but is also a "tall" card, with heights typically in the neighborhood of 150-160 mm. Add the 35 mm minimum clearance recommended for the 12VHPWR to not bend in order to function safely; and you have a total effective add-on card height requirement of 180-190 mm, which can be a very tight fit for most ATX mid-tower cases that offer a maximum CPU cooler height clearance of around 160-170 mm. A bending of the connector is almost a certainty.
Sources:
The Verge, Igor's Lab, VideoCardz
It came to light when a Reddit user posted pictures of a melted 12VHPWR connector from an NVIDIA-supplied adapter that converts four 8-pin PCIe to one 600 W-capable 12VHPWR. There is also charring on the female connector on the card, but the user claims that the card is functional. Later this week, another Reddit user posted similar pictures of a burnt connector for their RTX 4090 card. NVIDIA director of global PR for GeForce, Bryan Del Rizzo, in a statement to The Verge, said that the company is in touch with the first owner who reported this problem, and is reaching out to the other, as part of their investigation.The GeForce RTX 4090 isn't just a thick graphics card, with air-cooled custom-design cards typically being 4 slots thick; but is also a "tall" card, with heights typically in the neighborhood of 150-160 mm. Add the 35 mm minimum clearance recommended for the 12VHPWR to not bend in order to function safely; and you have a total effective add-on card height requirement of 180-190 mm, which can be a very tight fit for most ATX mid-tower cases that offer a maximum CPU cooler height clearance of around 160-170 mm. A bending of the connector is almost a certainty.
125 Comments on NVIDIA Tells AICs to Collect RTX 4090 Cards with Burnt Power Connectors, Send Them to HQ
Should have Nvidia gotten the adapter right first time? of course and I'm sure they know this 1000x by now, someone fucked up and let a poor design/execution through, especially one that couldn't be bent given the cards are quite tall, which again didn't seem to happy with 3090Ti's.
Recall all adapters, give people new ones, fix any cards where the adapter also managed to melt the card-side connector, and done.
Much of the rest I read is sensationalist drivel. For every rational take there seems to be one ready to get torches and pitchforks.
I guess they failed to do that earlier and it's not like they coudn't - They can if they want to but it's really for getting the evidence out of the hands of those that may file suit and disposing of it.
Same basic thing that happens if you're in a fast food joint and find a bug or something else nasty in your burger and you ask for the manager to complain about it - They will want you to let them "See" it and that always means they want you hand it to them to look at.
They are actually trained to get it away from the customer, not to give it back no matter what, securely dispose of it ASAP and not to admit fault except to offer an apology and a refund over it.
What that means is no evidence to present - No lawsuit and it's the same thing going on here.
That I can promise you and there have been past precidents set from a legal standpoint like when AMD was sued for saying a BD chip was an 8 core when it had only 4 real cores.
I believe at least a few here got some of that payout - I could have but didn't bother with it.
Can't change your mind, since well, you're pretty dead set on this.
I should get paid for this idea btw wink ;)
Seriously, this line of argumentation makes no sense whatsoever, and the fast food analogy isn't really suitable (there won't be a documented RMA for your burger; it won't take days or weeks for it to be returned for inspection, among other major inconsistencies). ... wait, are you saying that back then, AMD went around and collected and destroyed people's CPUs so that nobody could verify whether these actually had 4 or 8 cores? :confused: 'Cause if that isn't what you're saying, what's the relevance here? ... and? "Companies can be successfully sued" doesn't prove anything more than that companies exist in the world, period.
It can be caused by several things but in the end it's always one of two things - Wear and tear (age) or it got too hot and cooked, these two things being root causes of failure which can be determined. Wear and tear is a given, if it's worn out it's worn out and actually expected since it has a certain "Life Span" anyway but premature failure is another thing.
Let's run down the list of what can cause it in this example off the top of my head:
Weak/bad battery, battery getting weak because the alternator wasn't charging it, bad battery cables, weak/loose battery wiring connections, the engine's ignition timing being too far advanced making it difficult to turn it over, the vehicle always being driven short distances so the battery never recover's it charge from being started (Slowly dying as a result - Weak battery), improperly maintained battery (Dirty posts or dry cells) or the battery going bad by being too close to a heat source causing it to cook and swell up along with drying out internally....
There are many things that can be a cause of failure - True, but the failure based on the hardware is almost always the same if it wasn't engineered correctly and that can be determined in-house if they really took time to investigate it like Igor did.
A small lab solved what a big corp with all it's resources coudn't during R&D time - There is no denying it. |
To be fair, there is no way to take into account every possible scenario but at least it's entirely possible to cover most things so you won't have failures on such a large scale by the numbers. Depends on the photo and camera taking the shot.
Not to mention for the sake of a lawsuit photos can be "Doctored" to try and prove it as real if the one filing suit was trying to sue for the sake of getting paid - It's been done before and will happen again at some point.
Of course a pic can go a long ways to that end but still, there is nothing like having the actual article physically onhand to present as evidence.
If there is no fried card to present, there is nothing to cover up in the first place in the legal sense of it. You're not well versed in legal stuff or so it seems to me - I don't get why you don't understand the simple fact about evidence to support a claim.
Hearing about it is one thing, physically seeing it up close and personal is way better and stronger too than word alone.
As for the burger, yes it's still relevant in how or what the company could try to cover their asses to avoid a payout.
I don't get why this concept eludes you, it's not about THE burger or THE card, it's about a claim being factually proven and justification of a ruling made - The end result (Ruling) they are trying to dodge is a judgement resulting in payout to the one(s) filing suit. Seriously - Twisting the meaning of what I posted will get you exactly nowhere.
You're trying to make it all based on the physical rather than the concept, the concept which is my point about it. Concept always being someone has the opinion they were slighted, screwed over, hustled, taken from unfairly which is why suits are filed but at the same time, if you know you're been screwed over then it's more than just simple opinion - You still have to have the evidence to prove it as fact to more folks than yourself alone. No - It proves they can be sued exactly as said - The reason(s) why, real or imagined, faked or truthful can vary to about any degree you can name.
And, as I've said above: "disappearing" the adapters wouldn't help. There would be photographs. There would be RMA logs - most likely with extensive photos attached from AIB partner RMA techs. There would be shipping logs from board partners of adapters being sent to Nvidia, which would be traceable back to specific RMA numbers. There would be tracking numbers and receipt signatures. All of which would be relevant evidence for either the fault at hand, or Nvidia actively working to destroy evidence of a fault. The latter of which would be rather interesting to the relevant authorities, and would land Nvidia in a lot more hot water than any civil suit. You generally don't risk criminal liability to avoid civil liability - that's pretty damn stupid. And how is this relevant? Is "frivolous or unfounded lawsuits exist" an argument for or against anything at all in specific? No. The entire gist of your argument seems to be that if Nvidia can make the physical adapters go away, this would all go away, which just shows a massive blindness to how obvious this would be to any court.
Seriously, the logic underpinning this whole "Nvidia is doing this to hide evidence" spiel is woefully naive and out of touch with the actual workings of both the corporate world and legal systems. Unless they'd be able to also delete all relevant RMA logs, including emails sent to the customer about this, it wouldn't help them at all - it would in fact harm them, as it would show clear signs of trying to hide evidence. Which is, in fact, illegal! Whoops!
Anyone with common sense can tell a good design, that is 8-pin connector rated at 150W and a bad design of this new "16-pin" rated at 600W with its tiny contacts. That's spells bad news from the beginning.
To your second point, NV's adapter is a poor design. This is not in dispute. But the claim that anyone with common sense can tell a good design, or spot a bad one, is false. Looking like a good/poor design is not the same as being either of those things. The contacts themselves are not the problem, at least that's how it seems so far. Many cards are running on direct-to-PSU connectors without issue. What seems to be the culprit is how the wires are merged inside NV's adapter specifically. That's the poor part of the design, and is absolutely not obvious to any observer, because the flaws can't even be seen without disassembling the connector.
I'd rather roast nVidia for being stupid by introducing this connector. It was a braindead decision before connectors started melting and this is just further proof of that.
I've said what I've said and I stand by it - Either you get it or you don't.
I've attempted to explain my reasons why I'm thinking all this once already but it's like you're looking for an arguement, so I'll pass this time and indulge your apparent need to bicker later.
Your refusal to see my points about it, whether you agree or disagree with me on those doesn't make it any more or less real, nor proves anything that changes what it is or is not.
I had thoughts, I stated them and it's good enough by me.
It's also something we don't get to decide so any amount of arguing on our part amongst each other ain't changing a damned thing about it so there is no point to it carrying on. "Please!!! Grant us this sweet mercy - Oh revered mods of the many threads"........ :D
@Aquinus said it excellently above: Which is precisely the point. There is no contradiction between "Nvidia are generally exploitative a**holes" and "Nvidia are asking for these back in order to investigate the specifics of the failures". None whatsoever. There are scenarios in which they can contradict each other, but there are also (and IMO more relevant) scenarios where these two things support each other. For example, avoiding further liability and avoiding unnecessary regulatory and legal scrutiny by taking action themselves. Even the worst company on the planet will for a significant proportion of the time be "doing the right thing" - as that would often serve their interests more than doing something objectionable. The connector is based on an existing industrial connector standard (developed by Molex, called Micro-Fit+, rated for 11-13A/pin), and uses current ratings from that standard. Nvidia might have been a proponent of having this particular variant of it adopted as the PCIe 5.0 power connector, but the connector is based on a rigorously tested industry standard. 13A*6 wire pairs*12V=936W - so 600W leaves a ~50% safety margin, or room to use 11A-rated pins with a slightly lower safety margin.
Also, the 8-pin PCIe connector has massive safety margins, and moving to a 50% margin is overall sensible. It still just uses 3 wire pairs for power (the last two pins are sense pins), so 150W/3 wire pairs/12V=4.17A/pin. Mini-fit Jr. pins (which is what PCIe power connectors use) are typically rated for 9A (there are also 7A variants, possibly also lower grade, shittier ones), which leaves a 116% safety margin. On the other hand, EPS12V cables, which use the same connector and pins but use all four wire pairs for 12V, are rated for 336W, or 7A/pin - 29% safety margin. So, going on (well tested and docutmented) ratings alone, 12VHPWR should be safer than EPS12V - though of course that supposes a competent design and no design fuckups.
The problem here is that Nvidia for these adapters made what seems to be a completely harebrained design decision in adapting four 8-pin PCIe connectors to these 12 pins, leaving them with severe weaknesses. Still, the specifics of these weaknesses need to be investigated so that their redesign can be stronger. But crucially, there's nothing suspicious about Nvidia asking for the burnt-out adapters back for testing now that they're failing - that just shows that they want to see what went wrong for themselves, and to test it in their own labs.
It is necessary to check with a tester whether solder cracks have occurred inside.