be quiet! Pure Power 11 FM 850 W Review 8

be quiet! Pure Power 11 FM 850 W Review

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Introduction

be quiet! Logo

We would like to thank be quiet! for supplying the review sample.


The be quiet! Pure Power 11 line addresses users who want a good PSU at a reasonable price. The line boast a high performance per dollar ratio, and so far, the highest capacity model has had 750 W maximum power output. The 550-750 W FM models of the Pure Power 11 line use CWT platforms, while the CM (semi-modular) is based on the FSP Raider platform, at least for the 700 W unit I evaluated.

Since 750 W are not enough for high-end gaming systems, be quiet! has now added 850 W and 1 kW models to the Pure Power 11 line. These two new units will complete the line, rendering the Pure Power 11 FM models direct competitors to Corsair's popular RMx and RM units. Instead of CWT, be quiet! teamed with HEC for these Pure Power 11 models, so it will be interesting to see how the be quiet! Pure Power 11 FM 850 W model fares against the CWT-made Corsair RM850x.

Compared to the RM850x and RM850, the FM 850 has half the warranty, at five years, and uses an inferior fan with a rifle bearing, as Corsair's offering uses a topnotch ML fan. That said, the ML fan is noisier. The new RM850x has over ten dBA higher average noise output than its predecessor using a rifle bearing fan. Lastly, the FM 850 has two +12 V rails, while the RM850(x) only has one. Several users, including me, prefer single +12 V rail to multi +12 V rail PSUs because chances for shutdowns during power spikes are lower. That said, PSUs with multiple +12 V rails are slightly safer when something goes wrong. However, I have been pushing PSUs to the limit (and beyond) for many years and never encountered a problem that forced me towards multiple +12 V rail designs.

Specifications

be quiet! Pure Power 11 FM 850W
Features & Specifications
Max. DC Output850 W
PFCActive PFC
Efficiency80 PLUS Gold, Cybenetics Gold (89–91%)
NoiseCybenetics A- (25–30 dBA)
ModularYes (fully)
Intel C6/C7 Power State SupportYes
Operating Temperature0–40 °C
ProtectionsOver Voltage Protection
Under Voltage Protection
Over Power Protection
Over Temperature Protection
Over Current Protection
Short Circuit Protection
Cooling120mm rifle bearing fan
(BQ QF2-12025-HS)
Semi-Passive OperationNo
Dimensions (W x H x D)150 x 85 x 160 mm
Weight1.83 kg (4.03 lb)
ComplianceATX12V v2.52, EPS 2.92
Warranty5 years
Price at Time of Review (excl. VAT)$129.9
be quiet! Pure Power 11 FM 850W
Power Specifications
Rail3.3 V5 V12 V112 V25 VSB-12 V
Max. Power22 A22 A40 A36 A3 A0.3 A
120 W70.8 A15 W3.6 W
849.6 W
Total Max. Power850 W
be quiet! Pure Power 11 FM 850W
Power Distribution
12V1ATX, PCIe (left), Peripheral
12V2EPS, PCIe
Ideally, the EPS and PCIe connectors would not use the same rail, but this PSU only has two +12 V rails, so compromises had to be made.

Photos


At the face of the box is a photo of the PSU with the model and wattage descriptions. The power specifications, various badges, and icons describing the PSU's compliances and certifications are on the back.


Protection inside the box is mediocre since only a bubble wrap protects the PSU. It would be way better with packing foam surrounding the product.


The bundle includes fixing bolts, zip ties, the user manual, and cables.


The fan grille is not restrictive and makes for a clear look at the fan blades with their airflow-optimized design.


The power specifications label has been put on one of two sides. On the other, we find a stamped logo of the brand.


The modular panel has nine sockets.


160 mm is normal for a 850 W PSU. There are smaller, PSUs of similar capacity, but they are also noisier.


Some more photos of the PSU from various angles.

Cables and Connectors

Modular Cables
DescriptionCable CountConnector Count (Total)GaugeIn-Cable Capacitors
ATX connector 20+4 pin (550 mm)1116–22AWGNo
4+4 pin EPS12V (600 mm)1118AWGNo
8 pin EPS12V (600 mm)1118AWGNo
6+2 pin PCIe (500 mm+150 mm)2416–18AWGNo
SATA (500 mm+150 mm+150 mm+150 mm)2818AWGNo
SATA (500 mm+150 mm) / 4-pin Molex (+150 mm+150 mm) / FDD (+150 mm)12 / 2 / 118-20AWGNo
AC Power Cord (1400 mm) - C13 coupler1118AWG-


At just 550 mm, the ATX cable is not that long—It should at least be 600 mm long. The same goes for the EPS cables, which should be 650 mm long. You probably won't have an issue in normal-sized cases, but an 850 W PSU can also be used in larger cases. Lastly, the number of connectors is good. Four PCIe and two EPS connectors are enough for a PSU of this capacity.


There are many SATA connectors, but I would like to have four 4-pin Molex connectors. There is no need for a fixed FDD connector. They should install a Molex connector instead and provide an FDD adapter. The distance between peripheral connectors is ideal, though.

Component Analysis

Before reading this page, we strongly suggest looking at this article, which will help you better understand the insides of a PSU.

be quiet! Pure Power 11 FM 850W Parts Description
General Data
Manufacturer (OEM)HEC
PCB TypeDouble-Sided
Primary Side
Transient Filter4x Y caps, 3x X caps, 2x CM chokes, 1x MOV, 1x MPS HF81 (discharge IC)
Bridge Rectifier(s)2x MCC GBU15KL (800 V, 15 A @ 100 °C)
Inrush Current ProtectionNTC Thermistor (SCK-056) (5 ohm) & Relay
APFC MOSFETs3x Infineon IPAW60R180P7S (600 V, 11 A @ 100 °C, Rds (on): 0.18 ohm)
APFC Boost Diode1x CREE C6D08065A (650 V, 8 A @ 155 °C)
Bulk Cap(s)2x Teapo (400 V, 390 uF each or 780 uF, 2,000 h @ 105 °C, LG)
Main Switchers2x Infineon IPA60R120P7 (600 V, 16 A @ 100 °C, Rds (on): 0.12 Ohm)
APFC ControllerChampion CM6500UNX & CM03AX
Switching ControllerChampion CM6901T6X
TopologyPrimary Side: APFC, half-bridge & LLC converter
Secondary Side: synchronous rectification & DC-DC converters
Secondary Side
+12 V MOSFETs6x Hunteck HGN016N04BL
(40 V, 110 A @ 100 °C, Rds (on): 1.7 mOhm)
+5 V & +3.3 VDC-DC Converters
Filtering CapacitorsElectrolytic:
13x Teapo (1–3,000 h @ 105 °C, SC)

Polymer:
12x Teapo
16x no information is available
Supervisor ICWeltrend WT7527RT (OCP, OVP, UVP, SCP, and PG)
Fan Modelbe quiet! BQ QF2-12025-HS (120 mm, 12 V, 0.30 A, rifle bearing fan)
5VSB Circuit
Rectifier(s)1x PS1060L SBR (42 V, 10 A)
Standby PWM ControllerExcelliance MOS Corp EM8569D


This is a new platform by HEC, made under the supervision of be quiet!'s PSU PM. Contrary to CWT's designs, the heatsinks are large to allow for higher heat dissipation and lower noise output. Despite the large heatsinks, there is ample space between parts for better airflow. The normal-sized PCB also plays a crucial role here. Soldering quality is good, but I disagree with the caps choice on the secondary side. The Corsair RM850x uses Japanese caps and RM850 quality Elite caps, while be quiet! went with mainstream Teapo caps. The price difference between the FM 850 and RM850x should be more than $20 to justify using Teapo caps, and there is also the RM850 currently being sold at $125, $5 less than the FM 850's MSRP.


The transient filter starts on the AC receptacle and continues on the main PCB.


A Metal Oxide Varistor (MOV) handles voltage surges, while an NTC thermistor suppresses large inrush currents. A bypass relay supports the latter.


The bridge rectifiers can handle up to 30 A of current combined.


The APFC converter uses three Infineon FETs and a CREE boost diode. The bulk caps are by Teapo and offer 780uF combined capacity. They are rated for 2,000 h at 105 °C, so they are pretty good on paper. That said, I would prefer Chemi-Con or Rubycon caps here.


The APFC controller is a Champion CM6500UNX, supported by a CM03AX IC.


The two main switching FETs are installed in a half-bridge topology, and an LLC resonant converter is used for higher efficiency. The resonant controller is a Champion CM6901T6X.


The main transformer is next to the resonant tank and capacitive parts of the LLC resonant converter.


Six Hunteck FETs regulate the +12 V rail. They are installed on the solder side of the main PCB. Three heatsinks above these keep operating temperatures under control.


Under normal operating temperatures, the electrolytic filtering caps most likely won't have a problem outliving the provided warranty. Still, I would like to see higher-quality electrolytic caps. Many polymer caps are also used.


Two DC-DC converters generate the minor rails.


The supervisor controller is a Weltrend WT7527RT.


The standby PWM controller is an EM8569D. The rectifier on the low side is a PS1060L SBR.


Several polymer and electrolytic caps at the face of the modular panel form an extra ripple-filtering layer.


Soldering quality is pretty good.


The cooling fan is by be quiet!, and its model number is QF2-12025-HS. It uses a rifle bearing, which will have it last for quite a while.
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