MSI GeForce RTX 5090 Lightning Z Review - Up to 1000 W 97

MSI GeForce RTX 5090 Lightning Z Review - Up to 1000 W

Value & Conclusion »

Overclocking

GPU-Z Screenshot for Overclocked Graphics Card


Overclocking works basically the same as on previous NVIDIA GeForce graphics cards.

With Blackwell, NVIDIA has removed the "Hot Spot" sensor, you still have access to "GPU Temperature" and "Memory Temperature." While there was always some drama around Hot Spot, it was useful to diagnose a misaligned cooler or waterblock.

Another Blackwell change is that NVIDIA is now blocking memory OC if it's higher than +375 MHz (+6000 MT/s). Setting any higher value will result in a maximum frequency of +375 getting applied, no matter how high the requested value.

MSI's Afterburner has extended voltage control support for the Lightning Z. You may adjust the voltages for GPU (NVVDD), memory (FBVDD), AUX (MSVDD) and AUX2 (PEXVDD). Pushing GPU voltage to max yielded another 100 MHz real measured clock during benchmarking.

Maximum Overclock Comparison
Avg. GPU ClockMax. Memory ClockPerformancePwr Limit Def/MaxOC Perf at Max Pwr
ASUS RTX 5090 TUF3046 MHz+375 MHz169.4 FPS575/600 W170.5 FPS
ASUS RTX 5090 Astral LC3149 MHz+375 MHz175.3 FPS600/600 W175.3 FPS *
ASUS RTX 5090 Astral OC3086 MHz+375 MHz173.1 FPS600/600 W173.1 FPS *
Gigabyte RTX 5090 Gaming OC3044 MHz+375 MHz169.2 FPS600/600 W172.8 FPS *
LYNK+ RTX 50903111 MHz+375 MHz173.2 FPS600/600 W173.2 FPS *
MSI RTX 5090 Lightning Z3218 MHz+375 MHz177.8 FPS800/1000 W179.1 FPS/180.2 FPS at max voltage
MSI RTX 5090 Suprim SOC2993 MHz+375 MHz170.4 FPS575/600 W172.5 FPS
MSI RTX 5090 Suprim Liquid SOC3069 MHz+375 MHz175.8 FPS600/600 W175.8 FPS *
Palit RTX 5090 GameRock2947 MHz+375 MHz168.7 FPS575/575 W168.7 FPS *
NVIDIA RTX 5090 FE2938 MHz+375 MHz166.7 FPS575/600 W166.9 FPS
(*) = This card is already running at its maximum power limit out of the box

Testing notes & interpretation
  • Overclocking results listed in this section are achieved with the default fan and voltage settings as defined in the VGA BIOS. We choose this approach as it is the most realistic scenario for most users.
  • We present two data points: maximum OC & FPS at default power limit and maximum FPS at maximum power limit.
  • On cards where the maximum power limit is the default power limit, the default power limit FPS will be used, and the results get marked with a *.
  • Each GPU, including each GPU of the same make and model, will overclock slightly differently based on random production variances.
  • The data in this table shows comparable overclocks using identical conditions from previous TechPowerUp reviews.

Overclocked Performance Unigine Heaven
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Nov 14th, 2026 15:04 CST change timezone

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