NVIDIA's TU104 GPU uses the Turing architecture and is made using a 12 nm production process at TSMC. With a die size of 545 mm² and a transistor count of 13,600 million it is a very big chip. TU104 supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (Feature Level 12_2). For GPU compute applications, OpenCL version 3.0 and CUDA 7.5 can be used. Additionally, the DirectX 12 Ultimate capability guarantees support for hardware-raytracing, variable-rate shading and more, in upcoming video games. It features 3072 shading units, 192 texture mapping units and 64 ROPs. Also included are 384 tensor cores which help improve the speed of machine learning applications. The GPU also contains 48 raytracing acceleration cores.