Players can now play as Low and Alone, and try to escape the Spiral, a dangerous world filled with delusions in Little Nightmares III, available now on PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X|S, PC, Nintendo Switch 2, PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and Nintendo Switch. Developed by SuperMassive Games, and published by Bandai Namco Entertainment Europe, the game explores a brand-new story with original protagonists, and can now play in online co-op for the first time in the franchise's history.

Set in the Spiral, a world filled with delusions located within the Nowhere, Little Nightmares III has you play as Low & Alone, two children who will have to work together to find an escape. Low, is a young boy with a blue cape and a mask while Alone, his best friend, wears a green jumpsuit and pigtails. Both are equipped with an iconic item that will help them fend off threats and solve the different puzzles that block their way out. For the first time in the franchise, online co-op is available, and thanks to Friend's Pass, players will be able to invite a friend to escape the Spiral together. More information on Friend's Pass here: https://en.bandainamcoent.eu/l...

Maximum Entertainment, in partnership with Italian studio Little Sewing Machine and Meangrip Studios, proudly announces the worldwide launch of Chris Darril's Bye Sweet Carole, a highly awaited horror adventure inspired by the golden era of hand-drawn animation. The game is now available on PlayStation 5, Nintendo Switch, Xbox Series X, and PC via Steam.

Bye Sweet Carole transports players into a hauntingly beautiful realm where dark fairy tales and nightmarish realities intertwine. Players will follow the story of Lana Benton, a courageous young girl on a desperate search for her missing friend, Carole, in the ominous Bunny Hall orphanage.

In the midst of rampant complaints about performance, both on PC and console, and a delayed Nintendo Switch 2 launch, the first Borderlands 4 paid DLC vault hunter has officially been revealed. C4SH, a former casino dealer bot, will be available in Q1 2026, and he will be available to players who own either the $129.99 Borderlands 4 Super Deluxe Edition, the $49.99 Vault Hunter Pack, or the unreleased Story Pack 1, titled Mad Ellie and the Vault of the Damned. C4SH will also come with his own unique set of gear, and he will be one of two paid DLC vault hunters coming to Borderlands 4, with the other not yet appearing on the post-launch roadmap. 2K has also confirmed that there will be more free content updates coming later down the line, with additional bosses, the return of Pearlescent weapons, and seasonal mini-events, which are slated for October.

[Editor's note: Our in-depth performance review of Borderlands 4 is now live]

All of C4SH's abilities revolve around luck and probability, and he has the usual three action skills and skill trees, each with three branches for customization. The actual action skills, skill trees, and gameplay for C4SH have not yet been revealed, but Gearbox also released a trailer showing off the new vault hunter's design, which looks very much inspired by classic cowboy and Western motifs. Gearbox did tease that C4SH's play style will be very high-risk, high-reward, and that his abilities will involve buffs for himself and allies, increased damage output, and enemy debuffs.

Previously, we reported on CD Projekt Red's confirmation that The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt would be getting one last hurrah before the launch of The Witcher 4, with the final update slated to introduce support for mods on PS5 and Xbox Series X|S and cross-platform mods. This last update was scheduled to launch before the end of 2025, but according to a new update, those plans have been delayed.

No reason was given for the change in plans, with the game studio simply explaining that "the rollout is now shifting to 2026," and apologizing for the delay. When the cross-platform mod support update lands, it will be the only way for console gamers to access mods for The Witcher 3, however, PC players will still be able to install mods from other platforms. Ostensibly, this will be the final game update for The Witcher 3, and since there is no mention of support for Nintendo Switch mods, it's safe to assume that Switch gamers will be stuck using unofficial workarounds to convert and install mods for The Witcher 3.

GameSir, a leading innovator in gaming peripherals, today announced the official launch of its special edition GameSir G7 Pro WUCHANG: Fallen Feathers Edition, an advanced multi-platform controller designed for pro-level performance across Xbox, PC, and Android devices, now with a stunning new design to complement this popular new game from 505 Games.

Building upon the legacy of its predecessors—the G7, G7 SE, and G7 HE—the G7 Pro WUCHANG: Fallen Feathers Edition introduces a wealth of upgrades, including Hall Effect analog triggers with clicky Micro Switch trigger stops, enhanced latency and polling rate, and the new GameSir Mag-Res TMR sticks, delivering anti-drift accuracy and ultra-smooth control. The GameSir G7 Pro - WUCHANG: Fallen Feathers Edition is available for $99.99/£109.99 on the GameSir website with Amazon availability expected in October

Leading gaming accessories maker Turtle Beach Corporation today unveiled a variety of new Designed for Xbox and Officially Licensed for Nintendo Switch gaming controllers. On Xbox and Windows, Turtle Beach has introduced four unique new colorways for the Turtle Beach Rematch Advanced Wired Controller for Xbox. The new colorways feature either glow-in-the-dark or lenticular designs and are named Blue Kitsune, Cotton Candy, Kyoto Bloom, and Dark Cosmos. Also for Xbox Series X|S, Xbox One, and Windows PC, the Turtle Beach Afterglow Ignite Wired RGB Controller for Xbox goes from a standard matte black appearance to something stunning once it is connected and powered-on. The controller features multiple RGB lighting zones and effects, and a time machine-inspired design to look like no other controller your hands have ever graced.

For gamers on Nintendo Switch systems and Nintendo Switch 2, there's the new Mario Bricks-themed Turtle Beach Rematch Wireless Controller. Similar to Turtle Beach's previously announced Donkey Kong -themed Rematch Wireless Controller, the new Mario Bricks Rematch Wireless Controller also features a lenticular design that shifts as players move around, showing two bold brick-themed Super Mario visuals that add energy and motion to every session.

Today, 2K and Gearbox Software announced that Borderlands 4, the definitive looter-shooter and latest entry in the genre-defining Borderlands franchise, is now available worldwide for PlayStation 5 (PS5), Xbox Series X|S, and PC through Steam and the Epic Games Store. Borderlands 4 for Nintendo Switch 2 will be available on Friday, October 3, 2025.

"On September 12, Borderlands 4 puts the mayhem back into the hands of the fans - the people who made Borderlands a worldwide phenomenon," said Gearbox founder and president Randy Pitchford. "Borderlands has always been a wild ride we at Gearbox take with our fans, and with Borderlands 4 we've given everything we've got to make it the biggest and best game we have ever created."

[Editor's note: Don't forget to check out our performance benchmark review of Borderlands 4]

Leading gaming accessories maker Turtle Beach Corporation today announced three new Designed for Xbox racing game accessories are now available globally. The three new racing accessories include two new VelocityOne Race simulation accessories for seasoned sim racers on Xbox Series X|S, Xbox One, and Windows - the Turtle Beach VelocityOne Race KD3 wheel and pedals system and Turtle Beach VelocityOne F-RX formula-style racing wheel, while the third is the new Turtle Beach Racer Wireless Racing Wheel for Xbox which gives aspiring racing game fans on Xbox and Windows an easier way to drive and an enhanced experience in games that feature racing or driving gameplay.

The VelocityOne Race KD3 wheel and pedals system, VelocityOne F-RX formula-style racing wheel, and Racer Wireless Wheel for Xbox are all available today at www.turtlebeach.com and participating retailers globally. VelocityOne Race KD3 is available for $449.99/£329.99/€349.99 MSRP. The VelocityOne F-RX formula-style wheel is available for $249.99/£189.99/€199.99 MSRP. The Turtle Beach Racer Wireless Wheel for Xbox is available for $179.99/£139.99/€149.99 MSRP.

Marvelous USA today announced the launch of the dark sci-fi action game, Daemon X Machina: Titanic Scion, for PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X|S, Nintendo Switch 2, and Windows PC via Steam. The publisher also shared a pulse-pounding launch trailer showcasing some of the high-speed action, titanic enemies, and intense narrative moments that await players as they take the role of an Outer and pilot their very own Arsenal. Players who have played the free digital demo can continue their adventure right where they left off, as all progress saved from the demo carries over to the full version of the game on the same platform after purchase.

Alongside the launch trailer, Marvelous USA also released a new gameplay trailer showcasing Titanic Scion's "Sovereign Axiom Special Facilities." Scattered across the map, these dungeons can be highly dangerous, but also highly lucrative for players in search of rare items and materials. Whether playing alone or with friends, players can uncover different rarity key cards to raise the stakes and increase their potential rewards and even trade cards with friends online. Explore these challenging dungeons at your own peril.

IO Interactive, the award-winning developer and publisher behind the globally-acclaimed HITMAN franchise, and Amazon MGM Studios today shared the first gameplay deep dive of 007 First Light during an exclusive Sony PlayStation State of Play. Players were introduced to the first footage of the standalone original, re-imagined origin story of James Bond, allowing them to see the aspiring spy in action. 007 First Light also revealed its launch date, set to release on March 27, 2026, on PS5, Xbox Series X|S, Nintendo Switch 2, and PC, and is available for pre-order starting today. Additionally, players who pre-order 007 First Light will get upgraded to the 007 First Light - Deluxe Edition for free, granting a 24-hour Early Access, as well as exclusive in-game skins and outfits.

Patrick Gibson (Dexter: Original Sin, The OA) announced the ensemble cast of voice and motion capture actors for 007 First Light, confirming that he will portray James Bond in the game. Classic 007 characters, such as M (Priyanga Burford), Q (Alastair Mackenzie), and Miss Moneypenny (Kiera Lester), will also feature, alongside new ones, including Bond's mentor, John Greenway (Lennie James - Fear the Walking Dead, Save Me), and Miss Roth (Noemie Nakai).

After a considerable wait and a long Steam Early Access testing period, The Rogue Prince of Persia has finally launched at Gamescom, where we also saw more details about the ASUS ROG Xbox Ally. The game is a 2D rogue-lite platformer spin on the Prince of Persia franchise, and it is available for PS5, Xbox Series X|S, and PC via Steam, Epic Games, Ubisoft Connect, and Game Pass. The Rogue Prince of Persia features the same acrobatic combat and wall-running the Prince of Persia franchise is known for, and players can combine the acrobatics with "over 100 unique weapons" that each have their own characteristics, strengths, and weaknesses. Being a rogue-lite with procedurally generated levels, each run looks and feels unique, and each death is a learning opportunity.

The plot of The Rogue Prince of Persia sees players saving Persia from an evil force invading his city and trying to correct a mistake that led to this outcome in the first place. So far, the Steam reviews for The Rogue Prince of Persia are very positive, at 87% positive, even though the game has only ever been in early access until now. Over the course of the early access period, Evil Empire games has tweaked the visuals, added a sizeable chunk of content, and used player feedback to make the gameplay more engaging. The 1.0 update continues this trend and introduces two new biomes, the Besieged Palace and the Port of Ctesiphon, adds the final act of the story, and introduces the final boss, King Nogai. The full update notes can be read on the game's Steam Store page.

A longshoreman's job is never done! Today Saber Interactive, the studio behind advanced sim hits like SnowRunner, Expeditions: A MudRunner Game, and RoadCraft, revealed Docked, a realistic simulation game where you'll manage daily operations at a bustling port after a devastating hurricane. Operate heavy machinery and vehicles, restore and upgrade the port's capabilities, and take on new jobs to expand the business. Developed and published by Saber Interactive, Docked is coming to PC via Steam, PlayStation 5 and Xbox Series X|S.

As the manager of Port Wake, it's your job to get hands-on in the day-to-day operations and save the family business. When the ships roll in, you'll unload heavy cargo, send out essential freight, and maintain your equipment to peak performance to keep tasks running smoothly. Experience unparalleled immersion as you operate a variety of heavy industrial vehicles with realistic features, establish logistical chains and complete jobs to earn resources, and expand the wharf's infrastructure to make it more than just a port in a storm.

GameSir, a leading innovator in gaming peripherals, today announced the official launch of the GameSir G7 Pro, an advanced multi-platform controller designed for pro-level performance across Xbox, PC, and Android devices. Building upon the legacy of its predecessors—the G7, G7 SE, and G7 HE—the G7 Pro introduces a wealth of upgrades, including Hall Effect analog triggers with clicky Micro Switch trigger stops, enhanced latency and polling rate, and the new GameSir Mag-Res TMR sticks, delivering anti-drift accuracy and ultra-smooth control. The GameSir G7 Pro is available for $79.99/£79.99 from Amazon US, Amazon UK, Best Buy and the GameSir website.

Available in sleek Black and White finishes, the G7 Pro embraces a versatile tri-mode connectivity model. It supports wired play for Xbox, wired and 2.4G wireless connections for PC, and Bluetooth for Android, all accessible via a physical mode switch for effortless platform transitions. A detachable cable retainer ensures a secure and stable connection during wired sessions. At the core of its precision is GameSir's Mag-Res TMR stick technology, which merges the low power consumption of traditional potentiometers with the longevity and stability of Hall Effect sticks. As the first Xbox-licensed controller featuring TMR sticks, this innovation enables faster response times and consistent in-game control, further supported by a 1000 Hz polling rate when connected to PC via wired or 2.4 GHz.

Today, 2K and Hangar 13 announced that Mafia: The Old Country, the highly anticipated latest installment in the acclaimed Mafia franchise, is now available worldwide for PlayStation 5 (PS5), Xbox Series X|S, and PC via Steam. The story will take players back in time to 1900s Sicily, which has been painstakingly created with the utmost authenticity and detail.

"The team has passionately crafted this new chapter in the Mafia franchise, designed to captivate both long-time fans and new players," said Nick Baynes, President of Hangar 13. "Mafia: The Old Country is a premium experience in the vein of earlier Mafia entries, rooted in rich narrative, memorable characters and a beautiful environment, delivering what we feel is an unforgettable story at incredible value."

METAL EDEN, the upcoming adrenaline-fueled sci-fi FPS from Reikon Games, creators of RUINER, and published by Deep Silver, will officially launch on September 2 for PC, PlayStation 5, and Xbox Series X|S. Watch the brand-new story trailer that dives deep into the haunting past of the game's central figure, ASKA.

Step into the Core of METAL EDEN
Time to descent into the cryptic, atmospheric world of METAL EDEN. It's an invitation to embark on an immersive journey into the heart of Planet Moebius, where mankind's remnants are trapped within decaying cores—and ASKA may be the key to their survival. Her hidden past begins to unfold as she confronts the devastating legacy of the Erosion Bomb and her own transformation from human to weapon.

New leaks about the upcoming ASUS ROG Xbox Ally point to an earlier-than-expected pre-order date. According to Dealabs and @billbil_kun on X, the Xbox-branded gaming handheld will be available for pre-order on August 20, aligning with the opening day of Gamescom 2025. Xbox Wire notes that there is a Gamescom presentation "featuring the ROG Xbox Ally handhelds," scheduled for August 20 at 3 PM CEST. The new gaming handheld will be available in two versions. The eight-core AMD Ryzen AI Z2 Extreme will power the Xbox Ally X, and the quad-core AMD Ryzen Z2 A will be the core of the vanilla Xbox Ally. The Xbox Ally also comes with less RAM and storage than the Xbox Ally X, with the latter featuring 24 GB of LPDDR5x-8000 RAM and a 1 TB SSD, while the former has just 16 GB of LPDDR5x-6400 and a 512 GB SSD.

With the exception of the single USB4 port on the Xbox Ally X not making it to the Xbox Ally, and a larger 80 Wh battery in the Ally X, the two devices are otherwise more or less identical. Previous leaks have indicated that the expected price of the Xbox Ally X will fall around the €899 mark, while the less powerful Xbox Ally will cost around €599 in Europe. It's unclear how these prices will translate to the US, but the current All-Digital Xbox Series X costs €549 in the EU and $549 in the US, so it's likely that the US pricing for the ASUS ROG Xbox Ally and Xbox Ally X will also be a 1:1 conversion rather than following regional pricing.

Tomorrow at 10:00 CET, CD Projekt Red will release Cyberpunk 2077 Update 2.3 across PC, PlayStation 5, and Xbox Series X|S, bringing a renewed pulse to Night City. Players on compatible hardware can now activate AMD FSR 4 and FSR 3.1 frame generation, Intel XeSS 2 with frame generation, Intel HDR10+ Gaming, and, for the first time, Variable Refresh Rate on consoles. A native Apple Silicon build also debuts on the Mac App Store. Four new vehicles arrive through narrative side jobs: the Yaiba ARV-Q340 Semimaru, Rayfield Caliburn "Mordred," Yaiba ASM-R250 Muramasa, and Chevillon Legatus 450 Aquila. Once earned, each can be piloted hands-free with the new AutoDrive system or summoned as a self-driving Delamain cab after completing "Don't Lose Your Mind."

Rayfield's CrystalCoat technology now coats partner-brand cars and motorcycles, supported by twin-tone paint packages and a community cracked variant for budget builds. Photo Mode expands with twenty-seven additional NPC spawns, wardrobe swapping, new stickers, frames, and colour balance tools. Quality of life updates include inverted-mouse detection, replayable tutorials, quieter radio balance, and a host of quest, gameplay, and stability fixes. The complete list of changes is very long, and you can check it out here.

Today, 2K and Gearbox Software announced that Borderlands 4 is now available for pre-order. The next installment in the critically and commercially-successful franchise that started a new genre of games will launch worldwide on September 12, 2025 via PlayStation 5 (PS5), Xbox Series X|S, and PC through Steam and the Epic Games Store. It will also be coming to Nintendo Switch 2 later in 2025.

"I've been blown away by how high the team at Gearbox have raised the bar for Borderlands 4," said David Ismailer, President of 2K. "The development team crafted a premium AAA adventure that evolves the series' gameplay and storytelling in new ways, while delivering on the quintessential Borderlands looter-shooter experience fans know and love."

Seagate Technology Holdings plc, a leading innovator of mass-capacity data storage, today announced the launch of the market's first and only 4 TB Storage Expansion Card for Xbox Series X|S, designed to meet the growing storage demands of Xbox console players worldwide. This new capacity offering is set to elevate the gaming experience by providing unparalleled capacity, ensuring that players never have to compromise on their library.

With AAA titles frequently exceeding 100 GB, higher capacity storage is essential for uninterrupted gameplay. Seagate's new 4 TB Storage Expansion Card gives Xbox players the freedom to download and play their favorite blockbuster games, indie favorites, and media without worrying about running out of space. Designed in collaboration with Xbox, this expansion card delivers plug-and-play simplicity, fast load times, and maximum capacity.

Microsoft's Xbox has just become the only console capable of playing the complete mainline Final Fantasy game saga. Thanks to a surprise release of Final Fantasy XVI for the Xbox Series X/S, announced during Xbox Showcase, this addition means all sixteen numbered titles are now playable on a single console family for the first time. For many years, PlayStation was the traditional platform for Square Enix's celebrated franchise. However, Microsoft has steadily changed that reality through its commitment to backward compatibility and a series of important cross-platform deals.

The arrival of the action-focused XVI completes a library that already includes classics like the Final Fantasy XIII trilogy, with Final Fantasy VII Remake Intergrade set to join them this winter. The only title not included in this comprehensive lineup is Final Fantasy XI, which continues to thrive as a subscription-based online multiplayer game with its dedicated community. With its vast catalog, enhanced by the value of Game Pass, Xbox has successfully repositioned itself as a top-tier destination for RPG enthusiasts.

GameSir, a leading innovator in gaming peripherals, has today officially launched the T7 Pro Floral Wired Controller for Xbox, bringing together sophisticated design and professional-grade gaming performance. The controller blends functionality with striking visual appeal, highlighted by a stunning floral-patterned matte shell, semi-transparent design, and vibrant dynamic RGB lighting. With broad platform compatibility, drift-resistant Hall Effect sticks, ultra-responsive triggers, and advanced customization through the GameSir Nexus software, the T7 Pro Floral sets a new standard in wired controller excellence. The GameSir T7 Pro Floral Wired Controller for Xbox is available for $49.99/£49.99 from Best Buy and the GameSir website.

Engineered for versatility, the T7 Pro Floral is compatible with Xbox Series X|S, Xbox One, Windows 10/11, and Steam, offering ultra-smooth, low-latency gameplay across platforms. Its signature floral design is complemented by dynamic RGB lighting that enhances any gaming setup with a bold, luminous aesthetic. At the core of its performance, the controller features GameSir Anti-Drift Hall Effect sticks, leveraging non-contact magnetic technology for unmatched longevity and accuracy—rated for up to 5 million cycles. Combined with Hall Effect analog triggers and 2-stage trigger stops, players can toggle between precision linear input and rapid-fire responsiveness, depending on the gaming scenario.

Capcom, a leading worldwide developer and publisher of video games, has announced PRAGMATA will release in 2026 for PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X|S, and PC via Steam. A new trailer for the sci-fi action-adventure game debuted today in the PlayStation State of Play broadcast. The latest footage of the highly anticipated title introduces its out-of-this-world setting, playable characters, and a glimpse of the unique action-packed gameplay.

Set in a vision of the near future, PRAGMATA transports players to the moon. After a chance meeting aboard a seemingly lifeless lunar research station, spacefarer Hugh and android Diana find themselves caught in the crosshairs of a hostile AI in control of the station. Stranded and surrounded by enemies, only together can they hope to survive.

IO Interactive, the award-winning developer and publisher behind the globally-acclaimed HITMAN franchise, and Amazon MGM Studios today officially unveiled 007 First Light, a story-driven action-adventure game featuring a standalone original, re-imagined origin story of a young James Bond. Coming in 2026, 007 First Light will be available on PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X|S, Nintendo Switch 2, and PC on Steam and the Epic Game Store.

This unique, standalone original story has been created by the passionate development team at IO Interactive. In 007 First Light, players will step into the shoes of a young Bond, a promising yet rebellious Royal Navy air crewman who is recruited into MI6. His sharp instincts and heroism in combat propel him into the agency's rigorous training program for the once revered, and newly resurrected, elite 00 section.

Yesterday, keen trackers of brand-new Xbox accessories stumbled upon the first-ever 4 TB Storage Expansion Card—courtesy of Seagate. Prior to a fresh discovery of the (now inactive) listing on Best Buy, Xbox Series X|S owners were only able to select 512 GB, 1 TB, and 2 TB options (produced by Seagate and WD). Since launching back in 2020, Microsoft's proprietary SDD design remains a controversial prospect—mostly due to high prices, associated with the utilization of a CFExpress standard. In comparison, Sony's rival current-gen consoles—the PlayStation 5 and PlayStation 5 Pro—can be user upgraded with relatively reasonably-priced standard-sized internal M.2 SSDs (depending on specs). The Xbox Series Expansion Card requires less "tech expertise," since it is simply inserted into a special rear port.

Before the scrubbing of Best Buy's prematurely published product page, gaming news outlets focused on a $429.99 cost of ownership. It is unclear whether eager customers have secured first batches of stock, but Microsoft and Seagate (its official storage provider partner) have not issued any press material regarding the leaked 4 TB flagship model. Curiously, Best Buy's brief sale included a special launch discount. According to screen captures, the normal MSRP would be $499.99. Seagate's 2 TB SKU is currently on offer: $219.99 (instead of $259.99), while the WD BLACK C50 2 TB card sports a full price tag of $299.99. Naturally, better value is offered by (USB-connected) external solutions. As of early 2025, hardcore storage enthusiasts can link up 16+ TB storage devices to Microsoft's Xbox Series X and S machines. Industry experts believe that Seagate's 4 TB Storage Expansion Card will be introduced during this weekend's (Sunday, June 8) Xbox Games Showcase.

The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt has just turned 10, and CD Projekt Red announced earlier this week that it would be celebrating the game's 10th anniversary with a set of Special Edition Xbox controllers and a slew of live events and memorabilia. Following those announcements, CD Projekt Red has confirmed that it has at least one more content update planned for The Witcher 3. The next, and seemingly the last, The Witcher 3 patch is slated to more or less unify the game's modification scene, bringing cross-platform mod support to the open-world fantasy RPG. CDPR has not confirmed an exact date for the cross-platform mod support update, stating only that it will be available "later this year."

According to a new support page detailing the cross-platform mod support, modders will now be able to publish their mods for The Witcher 3 on a platform called mod.io, which will allow players and modders to upload and download mods across PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X|S, and PC. This will be the only way for consoles to access mods for The Witcher 3, however PC players will still be able to use services like Steam Workshop and Nexus Mods, if they prefer. Unlike with third-party sites, like Nexus Mods, any mods published on mod.io will need to comply with certain guidelines laid out by both the console makers, Sony and Microsoft, and the CD Projekt Red Fan Content Guidelines and User Agreement. For this reason, the mod selection available on consoles will be less expansive than what's available on PC, where restrictions are less of a concern. In a technical sense, the only restrictions modders will face when using mod.io is that any console mods that use scripts will need to be made with CDPR's REDkit mod tools. Meanwhile, texture packs and other bundles can be created using any other tools.