Wednesday, November 4th 2026

Intel Readies "Moon Lake" and "Wildcat Lake Refresh" Built on 18A Node

Intel is reportedly preparing two new processor SKUs focused on extremely low-power computing. The first, called "Moon Lake," is designed as a pure low-power efficiency (LPE) core SoC. The "Moon Lake" generation features no P-Cores and up to 4 "Darkmont" LPE-Cores on the Intel 18A die. Unlike "Wildcat Lake," which includes at least 2 P-Cores, "Moon Lake" is intended to be a much smaller design for embedded devices like NAS. The base power of "Moon Lake" is reportedly rated at 6 W, similar to an SoC typically used in smartphones. The number of Xe3 cores in this SKU is unknown, but since "Wildcat Lake" has up to 2 Xe3 cores, we expect "Moon Lake" to have half of that to maintain its 6 W TDP. Intel has manufactured "Moon Lake" on its 18A node and placed it on the BGA1516 package, the same platform used by "Wildcat Lake." The official moniker for "Moon Lake" is MNL, and it could be a successor to the N-Series, like the previous "Alder Lake-N" series of low-power processors.

Additionally, Intel is preparing an overhaul of "Wildcat Lake" with the new "Wildcat Lake Refresh." When Intel launched the Core 300 Series "Wildcat Lake" earlier this year, these processors came with up to 2 P-Cores, 4 E-Cores, and up to 2 Xe3 GPU cores, with a package reaching up to 35 W. However, the new "Wildcat Lake Refresh" is expected to increase the number of P-Cores to 4 while keeping the same base microarchitecture of "Cougar Cove" and maintaining 4 "Darkmont" LPE-Cores. The integrated graphics remain similar, with up to 2 Xe3 cores. Importantly, this refresh adds support for Intel's vPro technology, meaning that enterprise customers are in for a surprise with a new low-cost option for their PCs.
All three platforms—"Wildcat Lake," "Wildcat Lake Refresh," and "Moon Lake"—are reportedly well-received in the low-power computing space, as Intel is actively pushing their development. All three are based on the 18A node for manufacturing, with Intel Foundry handling the work, and they share the BGA1516 package.

Update November 4: Famous Intel leaker Jaykihn notes that "Wildcat Lake Refresh" will use 18A-P node, which is an enhanced version of the vanilla 18A, while the "Moon Lake" design remains on the regular 18A. Launch date for "Wildcat Lake Refresh" is scheduled for Q2 2027, while "Moon Lake" is arriving a bit later in Q4 2027.
Source: Jaykihn on X
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30 Comments on Intel Readies "Moon Lake" and "Wildcat Lake Refresh" Built on 18A Node

#1
outlw
I get that they are working with a 6W budget, but 4x Darkmount LPE cores running at (at the very most!) 3.6GHz sounds like a pretty shitty experience.
Posted on Reply
#2
dgianstefani
TPU Proofreader
Honestly Moon Lake would be incredible for a simple office PC/NAS etc.

The Darkmont cores are as performant as P cores from just a couple years ago at iso-frequency, minus a couple instructions like AVX 512 IIRC. So a passively cooled chip with four of them is quite compelling. Do need an 0+8 variant eventually or a 1+8, to fully replace Alder Lake N. I've got a 15 W i3-305 Alder Lake NAS, and it's pretty zippy even with single channel memory.
outlwI get that they are working with a 6W budget, but 4x Darkmount LPE cores running at (at the very most!) 3.6GHz sounds like a pretty shitty experience.
How? These are very performant cores, I understand for a gaming/workstation it wouldn't be enough due to just four threads and relatively low clocks, but what else can you find at 5-15 W that isn't Apple Silicon? These low wattage existing Wildcat Lake chips already perform better than most Alder Lake and even some Raptor Lake laptops, which are significantly higher TDP/silicon size.

Edit: One of the lowest Wildcat Lake CPUs against the highest tier Alder Lake-U SKU. It's outperforming it with half the threads.


The bottom Wildcat Lake SKU with only 1 P core still does pretty well. Wouldn't expect a major difference, maybe 20% lower, with just the 4 E cores even after the P core goes bye-bye.

Posted on Reply
#3
outlw
Not saying that there are many/any good non-ARM alternatives.
This chip is most likely going to be paired with Windows 11, probably with 8GB RAM, and is going to throttle like crazy when loaded.

If it were to be paired with a more lightweight OS, it could probably offer a decent experience.
For the average consumer though, with Windows being Windows, background services are going to be eating away a good chunk of performance before you even start trying to do anything, and pretty much anything running in the background is very likely to overload the CPU and its 6W power budget 🤷🏻‍♂️

Hopefully I am wrong, though.
Have to wait for reviews to see!
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#4
dgianstefani
TPU Proofreader
outlwNot saying that there are many/any good non-ARM alternatives.
This chip is most likely going to be paired with Windows 11, probably with 8GB RAM, and is going to throttle like crazy when loaded.
I agree with you that there isn't much performance headroom, but Win 11 with 8 GB RAM after the recent update to cut usage isn't so bad, it's not as nice as a tuned install/LTSC of course with more RAM, but these seem to be the compromises required to sell budget machines in late 2026, unfortunately. If you're referring to thermal throttling, I think even passively cooled these chips would be OK. Especially since modern basic office/browsing is basically entirely done within the browser, or at worst the office suite + a browser.
outlwIf it were to be paired with a more lightweight OS, it could probably offer a decent experience.
For the average consumer though, with Windows being Windows, background services are going to be eating away a good chunk of performance before you even start trying to do anything, and pretty much anything running in the background is very likely to overload the CPU and its 6W power budget 🤷🏻‍♂️
It's 6-15 W, not that bad. Lower than U series, but these are very efficient cores. The Skymont predecessors in Lunar Lake allowed that chip to sip power, and it's still the most efficient platform in many metrics (assuming you don't need super high MT) due to being 4P + 4LPE in their own island. This basically deletes the 4 P, updates the Skymont to Darkmont LPE cores, and reduces the max TDP to 15 W (no P cores, so why not).

LNL are chips that can idle at ~1 W, even with the 4 P+4 E silicon. Wildcat Lake doesn't idle as nicely due to no MoP, but pushed those load numbers down even further. Without a high-boosting P core, I'm expecting really interesting efficiency/performance.

outlwHopefully I am wrong, though.
Have to wait for reviews to see!
Yeah it will be interesting for sure. I really hope there's an eventual true successor to LNL, something like 6P+6E with MoP and a reasonable iGPU, pair it with a massive battery and ~32 GB+ LPDDR6, profit with two-three working day battery life. There's a constant push for more performance, but honestly regarding laptops, we got enough performance around the Zen 4/Alder Lake era IMO for 90% of daily tasks, for more MT/GPU you want a desktop/full on workstation laptop anyway - either to remote into or just to work from. I'd love to see more macbook esque battery life numbers and passively cooled/silent machines with huge batteries and good screens.
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#5
kondamin
nice, when memory prices normalise these would be sweet for a light weight cheap netbook like device.
Wildcat lake R is probably going to be more than enough for everyone only doing light office like tasks
Posted on Reply
#6
Anoniem
Now this is a very interesting update, those Darkmont cores will do very nice in Industrial shitboxes I regularly sell. And @dgianstefani, you are absolutely right. These chips certainly have their place in several industries, just not in anything that requires a bit more power like gaming and more serious work.

EDIT: Meant Moon Lake and Dark Mont
Posted on Reply
#7
lemonadesoda
We need a modern CPU to create platform replacements for all those Atom projects, from firewalls, fileservers, PBX, mini webservers, NAS, etc. I have a bunch of Atom servers or monitoring devices that while drawing only 20-30W would benefit from lower overall platform power consumption and better performance. Who cares about one device, but if you have multiple esp. in industrial applications, it soon adds up
Posted on Reply
#8
RejZoR
outlwI get that they are working with a 6W budget, but 4x Darkmount LPE cores running at (at the very most!) 3.6GHz sounds like a pretty shitty experience.
I have the N6000 running 4x LPE cores and it's actually not that bad. These will clearly be used in low power low end laptops and I can see use for that.

I've needed passive cooled laptop on the cheap just for watching stuff in bed and it has been serving me well. These newer cores do a lot more work per clock so they can't exactly be compared to older ones. Even N200 were already much faster though it's interesting that N300 only has 1W higher budget at 7W and packs 8 of those cores at slightly higher clock.
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#9
dgianstefani
TPU Proofreader
lemonadesodaWe need a modern CPU to create platform replacements for all those Atom projects, from firewalls, fileservers, PBX, mini webservers, NAS, etc. I have a bunch of Atom servers or monitoring devices that while drawing only 20-30W would benefit from lower overall platform power consumption and better performance. Who cares about one device, but if you have multiple esp. in industrial applications, it soon adds up
The Alder Lake N chips 4/8 cores are pretty good at that already, but yeah, it's time for an update. Hopefully there's something with more than just four cores in the pipeline, besides PTL/WCL we already have. The pure E core designs are very compelling from a cost/performance/efficiency standpoint.
RejZoRI have the N6000 running 4x LPE cores and it's actually not that bad. These will clearly be used in low power low end laptops and I can see use for that.
Yeah exactly, and that's a six year old arch pre Alder Lake, that still does fine for most tasks.
RejZoRI've needed passive cooled laptop on the cheap just for watching stuff in bed and it has been serving me well. These newer cores do a lot more work per clock so they can't exactly be compared to older ones. Even N200 were already much faster though it's interesting that N300 only has 1W higher budget at 7W and packs 8 of those cores at slightly higher clock.
Yeah N300 isn't really a 7 W nominal chip ideally, it performs better than the 4C variants even at that wattage, sure, but most of the time with N305 which is the same silicon but with 15 W, much more appropriate for 8C, I see ~5-10 W, or pushing against the TDP limit of 15 W on occasion.
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#10
thestryker6
Even if it's not a whole lineup finally getting an updated E-core only SKU is interesting. Darkmont is a significant upgrade over Gracemont and 4 cores ought to be enough for that segment. While the lane count is plenty for laptops and the like only having 6 PCIe 4.0 lanes is problematic for things like networking/NAS. I don't believe there are any cheap PCIe 4.0 to 2.0 switches which puts them at a disadvantage compared to ADL-N which has 9 PCIe 3.0 lanes.
outlwI get that they are working with a 6W budget, but 4x Darkmount LPE cores running at (at the very most!) 3.6GHz sounds like a pretty shitty experience.
Keep in mind the most recent CPUs for this segment have been 2/4/8 Gracemont cores (ADL-N) with a maximum clock speed of 3.9GHz for the 8-core refresh model. I have a N305 which takes around 25W to sustain ~3GHz clocks across all 8 cores with a heavy load. If these Darkmont cores in Moon Lake can maintain ~3.5GHz under load then MT would probably be close to 8-core Gracemont and ST would be significantly better.
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#11
dgianstefani
TPU Proofreader
thestryker6Even if it's not a whole lineup finally getting an updated E-core only SKU is interesting. Darkmont is a significant upgrade over Gracemont and 4 cores ought to be enough for that segment. While the lane count is plenty for laptops and the like only having 6 PCIe 4.0 lanes is problematic for things like networking/NAS.
Not really a huge problem for NAS. Considering the cost of drives these days, using a full PTL chip makes sense. Even if you don't, the limit is the network interface which typically tops out at 10 Gbps. So running 1 Lane per drive or even daisy chaining then is NBD considering the hard limit is 10 Gbps regardless.
thestryker6Keep in mind the most recent CPUs for this segment have been 2/4/8 Gracemont cores (ADL-N) with a maximum clock speed of 3.9GHz for the 8-core refresh model. I have a N305 which takes around 25W to sustain ~3GHz clocks across all 8 cores with a heavy load. If these Darkmont cores in Moon Lake can maintain ~3.5GHz under load then MT would probably be close to 8-core Gracemont and ST would be significantly better.
Agreed.
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#12
TechGrievance
Is Moon Lake simply using the same tiles as Wildcat Lake, but with the P-cores disabled? That's what it looks like now that we know it only has 4 LPEs and not 8.

The CPU performance should be close to any fast quad-core from Skylake to Comet Lake. I think the iGPU would be faster than UHD 630 even with only one Xe3 core. More interesting if given two Xe3 cores. If it comes in a Mini PC with a DDR5 SODIMM slot, you could eventually upgrade it to have up to 64 GB in single-channel, with bandwidth comparable to old dual-channel DDR4 devices.

So it's a fine product that will be made more or less interesting by pricing, and could be a good replacement for Alder Lake-N devices. You lose the P-core single-threaded performance from Wildcat Lake, but save some money and power.
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#13
LittleBro
I mean, for those tiny CPUs 18A should be pretty much okay. High yield rate despite lower density than TSMC N2.

Still, it's a shame (given how much money was invested in 18A) TSMC gets to make big chips and 18A is left for producing crumbs.
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#14
MufasaV
By the time it launches, I'll be complaining why they bother porting Darknmont instead of Arctc Wolf with better IPC
Posted on Reply
#15
thestryker6
dgianstefaniEven if you don't, the limit is the network interface which typically tops out at 10 Gbps. So running 1 Lane per drive or even daisy chaining then is NBD considering the hard limit is 10 Gbps regardless.
It's mostly a flexibility thing rather than being impossible to use. On MNL/WCL each lane can be 1x 10Gb, 1x 5Gb, 2x 2.5Gb, 1x NVMe, or 4x SATA. On ADL-N each lane can be 1x 5Gb, 2x 2.5Gb, 1x NVMe, or 4x SATA. While 10Gb can be handled by 2x PCIe 3.0 lanes I'm unsure if any real world implementations use less than 4 lanes. Of course this does also mean a two port PCIe 3.0 10Gb controller can be used.

Now if there were cheap PCIe 4.0 switches/bridges things would be different because MNL/WCL with 6 PCIe 4.0 lanes has a third more bandwidth than ADL-N with 9 PCIe 3.0.
Posted on Reply
#16
kondamin
LittleBroI mean, for those tiny CPUs 18A should be pretty much okay. High yield rate despite lower density than TSMC N2.

Still, it's a shame (given how much money was invested in 18A) TSMC gets to make big chips and 18A is left for producing crumbs.
I what makes you tink they are making crumbs? intel is probably using most of that silicon in xeon's where the money is. these could well be functional silicon from the edge with missing corners
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#17
thestryker6
kondaminI what makes you tink they are making crumbs? intel is probably using most of that silicon in xeon's where the money is. these could well be functional silicon from the edge with missing corners
The only Xeons being made on 18A are Clearwater Forest using Darkmont cores. Not only are these client parts hybrid designs, but the GPU cores are on the same die as the CPU cores which means it would be literally impossible to use Xeon cores for even the 4LPE version. There's a litany of other reasons they cannot use Xeon designs, as they are now, for client but it doesn't seem worth the time to list them.
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#18
kondamin
thestryker6The only Xeons being made on 18A are Clearwater Forest using Darkmont cores. Not only are these client parts hybrid designs, but the GPU cores are on the same die as the CPU cores which means it would be literally impossible to use Xeon cores for even the 4LPE version. There's a litany of other reasons they cannot use Xeon designs, as they are now, for client but it doesn't seem worth the time to list them.
Clearwater Forrest goes up to 288 cores, those tiles are just compute
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#19
DavidC1
dgianstefaniLNL are chips that can idle at ~1 W, even with the 4 P+4 E silicon. Wildcat Lake doesn't idle as nicely due to no MoP, but pushed those load numbers down even further. Without a high-boosting P core, I'm expecting really interesting efficiency/performance.
The numbers you shown are platform-power, whole laptop with screen on. The Wildcatlake device is doing a lot worse because it's not the same laptop.

Lunarlake/Wildcatlake/Pantherlake are same battery life and power wise. XPS 13 on Pantherlake does 27 hours without VRR and 41 with while web browsing, not idle. That's actually lot better than Lunarlake XPS 13 as it has similar efficiency to the Pantherlake without VRR, and Wildcatlake has same basic advances.
TechGrievanceIs Moon Lake simply using the same tiles as Wildcat Lake, but with the P-cores disabled? That's what it looks like now that we know it only has 4 LPEs and not 8.
No Wildcatlake has 8 LPE cores. They all have 4.
TechGrievanceThe CPU performance should be close to any fast quad-core from Skylake to Comet Lake. I think the iGPU would be faster than UHD 630 even with only one Xe3 core.
It'll be faster than quad core from those gens as these chips can actually hold their clocks, whereas Sky to Comet can only do for a short time.

1 Xe3 core is 2-2.5x the performance of UHD 630, nevermind having support for XeSS, meaning you can adjust for further gains.
www.notebookcheck.net/HD-Graphics-620-vs-Intel-Graphics-1-Xe3-WCL_7435_13536.247598.0.html

It's over 3x the performance in GTA V, with Core 3 304 on Med 768p settings getting 70 fps and outperforming HD 620 1024x768 Low getting miserly 27.8 fps. Also you'll get much better compatibility and less errors.
outlwI get that they are working with a 6W budget, but 4x Darkmount LPE cores running at (at the very most!) 3.6GHz sounds like a pretty shitty experience.
If 3.6GHz Darkmont cores are shitty, so are 3.6GHz Zen 5 or 3.6GHz Lion Cove(Arrowlake) cores.
Posted on Reply
#20
20260824
Low-power CPUs actually offer very strong performance. My J4105 computer can basically handle the performance demands of various applications and small games, even though its single-core performance is only about half that of the 3770K.
Unfortunately, this strong performance is limited to the Windows 8.1 platform. Even the 3770K, which offers twice the performance, doesn’t provide as good an experience on Windows 10 as the J4105 does on Windows 8.1. I really have no idea how much bloated junk Micro$oft has crammed into Windows 10.
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#21
dgianstefani
TPU Proofreader
DavidC1The numbers you shown are platform-power, whole laptop with screen on. The Wildcatlake device is doing a lot worse because it's not the same laptop.
It's also because there's no MoP.
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#22
outlw
DavidC1If 3.6GHz Darkmont cores are shitty, so are 3.6GHz Zen 5 or 3.6GHz Lion Cove(Arrowlake) cores.
It is less about 3.6GHz cores (I pulled this number out of the air, as it was the max LPE core frequency I could find for a Wildcat processor).
Instead, my criticism is more about performance at the 6W TDP of the chips.

Yes, they may be super-efficient, but 6W is still an incredibly low power budget, and it applies to the full chip, not just the CPU cores.
I have not been able to find any information about frequency scaling for Darkmont LPE cores, but with a1~1.25W power budget for each core (leaving only 1-2W for the IGP and the rest of the SOC), I really doubt they can sustain usable clocks.

Sure, you could argue that Intel allows up to 15W for the chips, and probably some manufacturers will use this for PL2.
But, I am also sure many will not give the chip a sufficient PL2, especially for budget/passively cooled laptops.

Even then, with a higher PL2, what kind of Tau will they allow?
Once you hit Tau, you need to unload the chip for a while, before it lets you boost up to PL2 again.
With only four overloaded cores, and with Windows services always running, recharging your Tau could be an uncommon event...

I am sure there are some great fits for this chip (NAS, Firewall, Appliances, TV Streamer, etc.), but I am still sceptical about how it will actually perform in real consumer computers.
For sure it will be manufacturer dependent, but with these ultra-low-cost chips, I am not really hopeful that there will be any well optimized designs.

Only time and reviews will tell!
Posted on Reply
#23
TechGrievance
DavidC1No Wildcatlake has 8 LPE cores. They all have 4.
I meant that before this article, I assumed that Moon Lake as a replacement for Alder Lake-N would have 8 LPE cores.

Now I'm thinking Moon Lake is using the same tiles as Wildcat Lake, with the P-cores disabled. As if it's just Wildcat Lake binned down for power efficiency and lower price points, with a new name. They are already confirmed to use the same BGA package.

The multi-threaded performance of Moon Lake should be similar to the i3-N305, while being more responsive from the single-threaded increase, and more efficient.
DavidC1It's over 3x the performance in GTA V, with Core 3 304 on Med 768p settings getting 70 fps and outperforming HD 620 1024x768 Low getting miserly 27.8 fps. Also you'll get much better compatibility and less errors.
Nice.
20260824Unfortunately, this strong performance is limited to the Windows 8.1 platform. Even the 3770K, which offers twice the performance, doesn’t provide as good an experience on Windows 10 as the J4105 does on Windows 8.1. I really have no idea how much bloated junk Micro$oft has crammed into Windows 10.
There's more bloat running in the background, but also Spectre/Meltdown/Foreshadow mitigations in W10 that could disproportionately impact those old processors. And no Intel Speed Shift.

The legendary Skylake is good for Windows 10, while Kaby Lake's addition of MBEC makes it better for Windows 11 even though the desktop CPUs are officially unsupported. Kaby Lake is the oldest generation most people should bother with on the used market. As a bonus, it has improved video decode support.
Posted on Reply
#24
LittleBro
kondaminI what makes you tink they are making crumbs? intel is probably using most of that silicon in xeon's where the money is. these could well be functional silicon from the edge with missing corners
Intel 18A has high yield rate (>80%) for small tiles only (up to 80mm^2). That's why Intel is using this node specifically for small CPUs or better to say small compute tiles.
Posted on Reply
#25
kondamin
LittleBroIntel 18A has high yield rate (>80%) for small tiles only (up to 80mm^2). That's why Intel is using this node specifically for small CPUs or better to say small compute tiles.
yes tiles for xeons which have been using tile like structures for 2 or something generations
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