Sunday, November 16th 2025
Intel "Granite Rapids-WS" Workstation Xeon SKUs Appear With Up to 336 MB of Cache
Intel is gearing up for a return to the high-end desktop (HEDT) workstation market with the launch of the "Granite Rapids-WS" Xeon processors. A well-known hardware leaker, @momomo_us, has provided a list of potential SKUs, detailing their L3 cache capacities and clock speeds. At the top of this preliminary list is a SKU labeled as the "698X," featuring 336 MB of L3 cache and a clock speed of 2.0 GHz across all cores. The lower clock speed combined with naming conventions suggesting it's a top end SKU tier suggests this should be a higher-core SKU, though this is yet to be confirmed. The Granite Rapids-WS design is based on Intel's XCC server compute dies, incorporating two compute tiles that deliver up to 86 cores with two I/O tiles for connectivity, such as PCIe and memory controllers. To exceed 86 cores, Intel would likely need to adopt the larger UCC die and a bigger package.
The specifics of memory support for the workstation SKU are still uncertain. However, the server XCC family supports DDR5-6400 and can achieve higher effective speeds with MR-DIMMs. For workstations, Intel is likely to opt for an eight-channel memory configuration to balance capacity and board complexity, although a 12-channel memory setup is also possible. The Granite Rapids-WS processors are derived from Intel's server XCC dies, allowing for a quicker path to higher core counts in workstations. These "Granite Rapids" server dies are modified with a new socket and package to suit the specific needs of workstations. Intel manufactures the I/O die for Granite Rapids on the Intel 7 node, while the compute tiles are produced using Intel 3.Here are the SKUs listed:
698X: 2.00 GHz, 336 MB
696X: 2.40 GHz, 336 MB
678X: 2.40 GHz, 192 MB
676X: 2.80 GHz, 144 MB
674X: 3.00 GHz, 144 MB
658X: 3.00 GHz, 144 MB
656: 2.90 GHz, 72 MB
654: 3.10 GHz, 72 MB
638: 3.20 GHz, 72 MB
636: 3.50 GHz, 48 MB
634: 2.70 GHz, 48 MB
Source:
@momomo_us
The specifics of memory support for the workstation SKU are still uncertain. However, the server XCC family supports DDR5-6400 and can achieve higher effective speeds with MR-DIMMs. For workstations, Intel is likely to opt for an eight-channel memory configuration to balance capacity and board complexity, although a 12-channel memory setup is also possible. The Granite Rapids-WS processors are derived from Intel's server XCC dies, allowing for a quicker path to higher core counts in workstations. These "Granite Rapids" server dies are modified with a new socket and package to suit the specific needs of workstations. Intel manufactures the I/O die for Granite Rapids on the Intel 7 node, while the compute tiles are produced using Intel 3.Here are the SKUs listed:
698X: 2.00 GHz, 336 MB
696X: 2.40 GHz, 336 MB
678X: 2.40 GHz, 192 MB
676X: 2.80 GHz, 144 MB
674X: 3.00 GHz, 144 MB
658X: 3.00 GHz, 144 MB
656: 2.90 GHz, 72 MB
654: 3.10 GHz, 72 MB
638: 3.20 GHz, 72 MB
636: 3.50 GHz, 48 MB
634: 2.70 GHz, 48 MB


7 Comments on Intel "Granite Rapids-WS" Workstation Xeon SKUs Appear With Up to 336 MB of Cache
AMD have been working on their own implementation, called Smart Data Cache Injection (SDCI), which also allows injection not only to the last-level (L3) cache, but to the L2 as well.
www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/processor-tech-docs/white-papers/x4-sdci-whitepaper.pdf
(At least that is how I will approach the topic if I worked as a CPU design engineer at AMD or Intel) 🤪
Still, your point is very valid as well - AFAIK, the approach that you describe is the one used by ARM - the so called "cache stashing". And if my theory from the above lines is valid, that gives the x64 CPUs significant advantage over Aarch64.